Towards a benchmark for land surface models, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.32, p.22702, 2005. ,
Systematic bias in land surface models, J. Hydrometeorol, vol.8, pp.989-1001, 2007. ,
Toward a model space and model independence metric, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.35, p.5705, 2008. ,
Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of forests: the EUROFLUX methodology, Adv. Ecol. Res, vol.30, pp.113-175, 2000. ,
FLUXNET: A new tool to study the temporal and spatial variability of ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy flux densities, B. Am. Meteor. Soc, vol.82, pp.2415-2434, 2001. ,
Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: past, present and future, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.9, p.5401, 2003. ,
Equifinality, data assimilation, and uncertainty estimation in mechanistic modelling of complex environmental systems using the GLUE methodology, J. Hydrol, vol.249, pp.11-29, 2001. ,
Land atmosphere CO 2 exchange simulated by a land-surface process model coupled to an atmospheric generalcirculation model, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.100, pp.2817-2831, 1995. ,
Forests and Climate Change: Forcings, Feedbacks, and the Climate Benefits of Forests, Science, vol.320, pp.1444-1449, 2008. ,
Modelling the role of agriculture for the 20th century global terrestrial carbon balance, Glob. Change Biol, vol.13, pp.679-706, 2007. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01757164
Estimating diurnal to annual ecosystem parameters by synthesis of a carbon flux model with eddy covariance net ecosystem exchange observations, Glob. Change Biol, vol.11, pp.335-355, 2005. ,
Implications of Carbon Cycle Steady State Assumptions for Biogeochemical Modeling Performance and Inverse Parameter Retrieval, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.22, p.2007, 2008. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02668520
Analyzing the ecosystem carbon dynamics of four European coniferous forests using a biogeochemistry model, Ecosystems, vol.6, pp.68-184, 2003. ,
A strategy for operational implementation of 4D-VAR, using an incremental approach, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc, vol.120, pp.1367-1387, 1994. ,
Assimilation of global MODIS leaf area index retrievals within a terrestrial biosphere model, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.34, p.15402, 2007. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01863533
Gap Filling Strategies for Defensible Annual Sums of Net Ecosystem Exchange, Ag. For. Meteorol, vol.107, pp.43-69, 2001. ,
Estimating surface CO 2 fluxes from space-borne CO 2 dry air mole fraction observations using an ensemble Kalman Filter, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.9, pp.2619-2633, 2009. ,
Tools for quality assessment of surfacebased flux measurements, Ag. For. Meteorol, vol.78, pp.83-105, 1996. ,
The REFLEX project: comparing different algorithms and implementations for the inversion of a terrestrial ecosystem model against eddy covariance data, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.10, pp.603-628, 1996. ,
, Climate-carbon cycle feedback analysis: Results from the (CMIP)-M-4 model intercomparison, vol.19, pp.3337-3353, 2006.
Rationale for a National Annual Forest Inventory Program, J. Forestry, vol.97, pp.16-20, 1999. ,
Measurements of carbon storage by long-term eddy correlation: Methods and a critical evaluation of accuracy, Global Change Biol, vol.2, pp.169-182, 1996. ,
Application of a dual unscented Kalman filter for simultaneous state and parameter estimation in problems of surface-atmosphere exchange, J. Geophys. Res, vol.111, pp.8-15, 2006. ,
Application of the cross wavelet transform and wavelet coherence to geophysical time series, Nonlin. Processes Geophys, vol.11, pp.561-566, 2004. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00302394
New analysis reveals representativeness of the AmeriFlux network, Eos Trans. AGU, vol.82, p.525, 2003. ,
The Lagrangian time scale for turbulent transport in forest canopies, determined from measured fluxes and concentrations and modelled source distributions, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol, vol.130, pp.209-228, 2009. ,
Estimates of net CO2 flux by application of equilibrium boundary layer concepts to CO 2 and water vapor measurements from a tall tower, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.109, p.20106, 2004. ,
Uncertainty in eddy covariance measurements and its application to physiological models, Tree Phys, vol.25, pp.873-885, 2005. ,
Partitioning interannual variability in net ecosystem exchange between climatic variability and function changes, Synthesis Report, vol.23, pp.845-864, 1009. ,
Uncertainties of modeling gross primary productivity over Europe: A systematic study on the effects of using different drivers and terrestrial biosphere models, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.21, p.4021, 2007. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01788252
The CSIRO Atmosphere Biosphere Land Exchange (CABLE) model for use in climate models and as an offline model, CSIRO Mar. Atmos. Res, vol.13, p.13, 2006. ,
A dynamic global vegetation model for studies of the coupled atmosphere-biosphere system, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.19, p.1015, 2005. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00374606
Influences of observation errors in eddy flux data on inverse model parameter estimation, Biogeosciences, vol.5, pp.1311-1324, 2008. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00297973
On micrometeorological observations of surface-air exchange over tall vegetation, Agr. Forest Meteorol, vol.91, pp.39-49, 1998. ,
Carbon and water fluxes over a temperate Eucalyptus forest and a tropical wet/dry savanna in Australia: measurements and comparison with MODIS remote sensing estimates, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.129, pp.151-173, 2005. ,
Uncertainty in hydrologic modeling: Toward an integrated data assimilation framework, Water. Resour ,
, , vol.43, p.7401, 2007.
Atmospheric Data Assimilation, UK Meteorological Office, 1995. ,
Elevated CO 2 differentiates ecosystem carbon processes: Deconvolution analysis of Duke Forest FACE data, Ecol. Monogr, vol.71, pp.357-376, 2001. ,
Sustainability of terrestrial carbon sequestration: A case study in Duke Forest with inversion approach, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.17, p.1021, 2003. ,
CO 2 balance of boreal, temperate, and tropical forests derived from a global database, MEA: Ecosystems and Human Well-Being, Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, vol.13, pp.2509-2537, 2005. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01080954
On the validation of models of forest CO 2 exchange using eddy covariance data: some perils and pitfalls, Tree Physiol, vol.25, pp.839-857, 2005. ,
Statistical validation, Ecol. Mod, vol.68, pp.21-32, 1993. ,
Comprehensive comparison of gap-filling techniques for eddy covariance net carbon fluxes, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.147, pp.209-232, 2007. ,
The propagation of errors in long-term measurements of land-atmosphere fluxes of carbon and water, Global Change Biol, vol.2, pp.231-240, 1996. ,
Comparing and evaluating process-based ecosystem model predictions of carbon and water fluxes in major European forest biomes, Global Change Biol, vol.11, pp.2211-2233, 2005. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02681252
A new assessment of European forests carbon exchanges by eddy fluxes and artificial neural network spatialization, Global Change Biol, vol.9, pp.525-535, 2003. ,
Towards a standardized processing of Net Ecosystem Exchange measured with eddy covariance technique: algorithms and uncertainty estimation, Biogeosciences, vol.3, pp.571-583, 2006. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02658214
Evaluating the self-initialization procedure for large-scale ecosystem models, Glob. Ch. Biol, vol.12, pp.1658-1669, 2006. ,
A global biome model based on plant physiology and dominance, soil properties and climate, J. Biogeogr, vol.19, pp.117-134, 1992. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01788308
Assimilating Canopy Reflectance data into an Ecosystem Model with an Ensemble Kalman Filter, Remote Sens. Environ, vol.111, pp.1347-1364, 2008. ,
Model-data synthesis in terrestrial carbon observation: methods, data requirements and data uncertainty specifications, The collision of hypotheses: What can be learned from comparisons of ecosystem models?, in: Models in Ecosystem Science, vol.11, pp.378-397, 2003. ,
On the separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and ecosystem respiration: review and improved algorithm, Global Change Biol, vol.108, issue.D23, pp.1424-1439, 2003. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02683280
Statistical modeling of ecosystem respiration using eddy covariance data: Maximum likelihood parameter estimation, and Monte Carlo simulation of model and parameter uncertainty, applied to three simple models, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.131, pp.191-208, 2005. ,
A multi-site analysis of random error in tower-based measurements of carbon and energy fluxes, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.136, pp.1-18, 2006. ,
Environmental variation is directly responsible for short-but not long-term variation in forest-atmosphere carbon exchange, Global Change Biol, vol.13, pp.788-803, 2007. ,
A continuous satellite-derived measure of global terrestrial primary production, Bioscience, vol.54, pp.547-560, 2004. ,
Optimizing a process-based ecosystem model with eddy-covariance flux measurements: A pine forest in southern France, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.12, p.2013, 2006. ,
A conceptual and practical approach to data quality and analysis procedures for high frequency soil respiration measurements, Funct. Ecol, vol.22, pp.1000-1007, 2008. ,
Modeling the exchanges of energy, water, and carbon between continents and the atmosphere, Science, vol.275, pp.502-509, 1997. ,
Multi-scale model intercomparisons of CO 2 and H 2 O exchange in a maturing southeastern US pine forest, Global Change Biol, vol.12, pp.1189-1207, 2006. ,
Evaluation of ecosystem dynamics, plant geography and terrestrial carbon cycling in the LPJ dynamic global vegetation model, Global Change Biol, vol.9, pp.161-185, 2003. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01757605
Equifinality in parameterization of processbased biogeochemistry models: A significant uncertainty source to the estimation of regional carbon dynamics, J. Geophys. Res, vol.113, p.4010, 2008. ,
Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in a single diagram, J. Geophys. Res, vol.106, pp.7183-7192, 2001. ,
Description of a numerical simulation model for predicting the dynamics of energy, water, carbon, and nitrogen in a terrestrial ecosystem, p.280, 1998. ,
Modeling and measuring the effects of disturbance history and climate on carbon and water budgets in evergreen needleleaf forests, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.113, pp.185-222, 2002. ,
OptIC project: An intercomparison of optimization techniques for parameter estimation in terrestrial biogeochemical models, J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeosciences, vol.112, p.2027, 2007. ,
Radiation, temperature, and leaf area explain ecosystem carbon fluxes in boreal and temperate European forests, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.19, p.2029, 2005. ,
Parameter sensitivity and uncertainty of the forest carbon flux model FORUG: a Monte Carlo analysis, Tree Phys, vol.26, pp.807-817, 2006. ,
Micrometeorological methods for measuring surface fluxes of mass and energy, Remote sensing reviews, vol.5, pp.99-115, 1990. ,
Analyzing the causes and spatial pattern of the European 2003 carbon flux anomaly using seven models, Biogeosciences, vol.5, pp.561-583, 2008. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00330703
Improved treatment of uncertainty in hydrologic modeling: Combining the strengths of global optimization and data assimilation, Water. Resour. Res, vol.41, p.1017, 2005. ,
Parameter estimation in surface exchange models using nonlinear inversion: how many parameters can we estimate and which measurements are most useful?, Global Change Biol, vol.7, pp.495-510, 2001. ,
Parameterization and sensitivity analysis of the BIOME-BGC terrestrial ecosystem model: net primary production controls, Earth Interactions, vol.4, pp.1-85, 2000. ,
Modelling the soil-plantatmosphere continuum in a Quercus-Acer stand at Harvard Forest: the regulation of stomatal conductance by light, nitrogen and soil/plant hydraulic properties, Plant Cell Environ, vol.19, pp.911-927, 1996. ,
An improved analysis of forest carbon dynamics using data assimilation, Global Change Biol, vol.11, pp.89-105, 2005. ,
Identifying differences in carbon exchange among arctic ecosystem types, Ecosystems, vol.9, pp.288-304, 2006. ,
Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites, Ag. Forest Meteorol, vol.113, pp.223-243, 2002. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02681830
The worldwide leaf economics spectrum, Nature, vol.428, pp.821-827, 2004. ,
Soils apart from equilibrium -consequences for soil carbon balance modelling, Biogeosciences, vol.4, pp.125-136, 2007. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00297602
Probabilistic inversion of a terrestrial ecosystem model: Analysis of uncertainty in parameter estimation and model prediction, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.20, p.2007, 2006. ,
,
Developing a continental-scale measure of gross primary production by combining MODIS and AmeriFlux data through Support Vector Machine approach, Remote Sens. Environ, vol.110, pp.109-122, 2007. ,
Effects of parameter uncertainties on the modeling of terrestrial biosphere dynamics, Global Biogeochem. Cy, vol.19, p.3020, 2005. ,