]. R. References1 and . Clarke, Uncertainty in the estimation of mean annual flood due to rating-curve indefinition, Journal of Hydrology, vol.222, issue.1-4, pp.185-190, 1999.

R. T. Clarke, E. M. Mendiondo, and L. C. Brusa, Uncertainties in mean discharges from two large South American rivers due to rating curve variability, Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.3, issue.2, pp.221-236, 2000.
DOI : 10.1080/07900629849376

T. A. Cohn, J. E. Kiang, and R. R. Mason, Estimating Discharge Measurement Uncertainty Using the Interpolated Variance Estimator, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, vol.139, issue.5, pp.502-510, 2013.
DOI : 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000695

G. , D. Baldassarre, and A. Montanari, Uncertainty in river discharge observations: a quantitative analysis, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, vol.13, issue.6, pp.913-921, 2009.

G. , D. Baldassarre, and P. Claps, A hydraulic study on the applicability of flood rating curves, Hydrology Research, vol.42, issue.1, pp.10-19, 2011.

A. Domeneghetti, A. Castellarin, and A. Brath, Assessing rating-curve uncertainty and its effects on hydraulic model calibration, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, vol.16, issue.4, pp.1191-1202, 2012.
DOI : 10.5194/hess-16-1191-2012

G. Dramais, J. Le-coz, B. Camenen, and A. Hauet, Advantages of a mobile LSPIV method for measuring flood discharges and improving stage???discharge curves, Journal of Hydro-environment Research, vol.5, issue.4, pp.301-312, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jher.2010.12.005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01058498

J. R. Dymond and R. Christian, Accuracy of discharge determined from a rating curve, Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.14, issue.1, pp.493-504, 1982.
DOI : 10.1080/02626668209491128

H. J. Freestone, Sensitivity of flow measurement to stage errors for New Zealand catchments, Journal of Hydrology New Zealand, vol.22, issue.2, pp.175-181, 1983.

A. Gelman, J. B. Carlin, H. S. Stern, and D. B. Rubin, Bayesian data analysis, Texts in Statistical Science, 2004.

P. J. Green, Reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo computation and Bayesian model determination, Biometrika, vol.82, issue.4, pp.711-732, 1995.
DOI : 10.1093/biomet/82.4.711

J. L. Guerrero, I. K. Westerberg, S. Halldin, C. Y. Xu, and L. C. Lundin, Temporal variability in stage???discharge relationships, Journal of Hydrology, vol.446, issue.447, pp.446-44790, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.04.031

R. W. Herschy, Hydrometry, Principles and Practices, 1999.

R. W. Herschy, The uncertainty in a current meter measurement. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, pp.281-284, 2002.

J. Jalbert, T. Mathevet, and A. Favre, Temporal uncertainty estimation of discharges from rating curves using a variographic analysis, Journal of Hydrology, vol.397, issue.1-2, pp.83-92, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.11.031

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00648646

D. Kavetski, G. Kuczera, and S. W. Franks, Bayesian analysis of input uncertainty in hydrological modeling: 1, Theory Water Resources Research, vol.42, 2006.

G. Kuczera, Correlated Rating Curve Error in Flood Frequency Inference, Water Resources Research, vol.9, issue.5, pp.2119-2127, 1996.
DOI : 10.1029/96WR00804

G. Kuczera, Comprehensive at-site flood frequency analysis using Monte Carlo Bayesian inference, Water Resources Research, vol.11, issue.4, pp.1551-1557, 1999.
DOI : 10.1029/1999WR900012

M. Lang, K. Pobanz, B. Renard, E. Renouf, and E. Sauquet, Extrapolation of rating curves by hydraulic modelling, with application to flood frequency analysis, Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.7, issue.6, pp.883-898, 2010.
DOI : 10.1080/02626667009493957

J. , L. Coz, A. Hauet, G. Dramais, and G. Pierrefeu, Performance of image-based velocimetry (LSPIV) applied to flash-flood discharge measurements in Mediterranean rivers, Journal of Hydrology, vol.394, pp.42-52, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01058314

J. , L. Coz, B. Camenen, X. Peyrard, and G. Dramais, Uncertainty in open-channel discharges measured with the velocity-area method. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, pp.18-29, 2012.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01058365

J. , L. Coz, K. Pobanz, J. Faure, G. Pierrefeu et al., Stage-discharge hysteresis evidenced by multi-ADCP measurements, 1277.

H. Mcmillan, J. Freer, F. Pappenberger, T. Krueger, and M. Clark, Impacts of uncertain river flow data on rainfall-runoff model calibration and discharge predictions, Hydrological Processes, vol.33, issue.2, pp.1270-1284, 2010.
DOI : 10.1002/hyp.7587

H. Mcmillan, T. Krueger, and J. Freer, Benchmarking observational uncertainties for hydrology: rainfall, river discharge and water quality, Hydrological Processes, vol.11, issue.2, pp.26-4078, 2012.
DOI : 10.1002/hyp.9384

R. A. Moyeed and R. T. Clarke, The use of Bayesian methods for fitting rating curves, with case studies, Advances in Water Resources, vol.28, issue.8, pp.807-818, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.advwatres.2005.02.005

M. Muste, H. Ho, and D. Kim, Considerations on direct stream flow measurements using video imagery: Outlook and research needs, Journal of Hydro-environment Research, vol.5, issue.4, pp.289-300, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jher.2010.11.002

L. Neppel, B. Renard, M. Lang, P. A. Ayral, D. Coeur et al., Flood frequency analysis using historical data: accounting for random and systematic errors, Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.16, issue.2, pp.55192-208, 2010.
DOI : 10.1029/2008WR006825

A. Olivier, G. Pierrefeu, M. Scotti, and B. Blanquart, Incertitudes sur les débits issus des courbes de tarage (uncertainty of discharge measured with relating curve between level and discharge), SHF conference, Hydrological measurements and uncertainties, 2008.

P. M. Pelletier, Uncertainties in the single determination of river discharge: a literature review, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, vol.15, issue.5, pp.834-850, 1988.
DOI : 10.1139/l88-109

A. Petersen-overleir, Accounting for heteroscedasticity in rating curve estimates, Journal of Hydrology, vol.292, issue.1-4, pp.173-181, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2003.12.024

A. Petersen-overleir, Modelling stage???discharge relationships affected by hysteresis using the Jones formula and nonlinear regression, Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.31, issue.3, pp.365-388, 2006.
DOI : 10.1029/WR003i003p00753

A. Petersen-overleir, Fitting depth???discharge relationships in rivers with floodplains, Hydrology Research, vol.39, issue.5???6, pp.369-384, 2008.
DOI : 10.2166/nh.2008.303

A. Petersen-overleir and T. Reitan, Objective segmentation in compound rating curves, Journal of Hydrology, vol.311, issue.1-4, pp.188-201, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.01.016

A. Petersen-overleir and T. Reitan, Bayesian analysis of stage-fall-discharge models for gauging stations affected by variable backwater, Hydrological Processes, vol.126, issue.21, pp.3057-3074, 2009.
DOI : 10.1002/hyp.7417

A. Petersen-overleir and T. Reitan, Accounting for rating curve imprecision in flood frequency analysis using likelihood-based methods, Journal of Hydrology, vol.366, issue.1-4, pp.89-100, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.12.014

S. E. Rantz, Measurement and computation of streamflow, volume 1, Measurement of stage and discharge, Water-Supply Paper 2175, U. S. Geological Survey, 1982.

D. S. Reis and J. R. Stedinger, Bayesian MCMC flood frequency analysis with historical information, Journal of Hydrology, vol.313, issue.1-2, pp.97-116, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.02.028

T. Reitan and A. Petersen-overleir, Bayesian power-law regression with a location parameter, with applications for construction of discharge rating curves, Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, vol.31, issue.6, pp.351-365, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/s00477-007-0119-0

T. Reitan and A. Petersen-overleir, Bayesian methods for estimating multi-segment discharge rating curves, Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, vol.15, issue.1, pp.627-642, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/s00477-008-0248-0

T. Reitan and A. Petersen-overleir, Dynamic rating curve assessment in unstable rivers using Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, Water Resources Research, vol.31, issue.2, pp.2524-2011, 2010009504.
DOI : 10.1029/2010WR009504

B. Renard, V. Garreta, and M. Lang, An application of Bayesian analysis and Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to the estimation of a regional trend in annual maxima, Water Resources Research, vol.37, issue.12, pp.12422-12432, 2006.
DOI : 10.1029/2005WR004591

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00453882

B. Renard, D. Kavetski, M. Thyer, G. Kuczera, and S. W. Franks, Understanding predictive uncertainty in hydrologic modeling: The challenge of identifying input and structural errors Water Resources Research, 2010.

B. Renard, D. Kavetski, E. Leblois, M. Thyer, G. Kuczera et al., Toward a reliable decomposition of predictive uncertainty in hydrological modeling: Characterizing rainfall errors using conditional simulation, Water Resources Research, vol.74, issue.18, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2011WR010643

A. R. Schmidt, Analysis of stage-discharge relations for open-channel flows and their associated uncertainties, 2002.

Y. Shimizu, S. Giri, S. Yamaguchi, and J. Nelson, Numerical simulation of dune-flat bed transition and stage-discharge relationship with hysteresis effect, Water Resources Research, vol.64, issue.4, pp.4429-4439, 2009.
DOI : 10.1029/2008WR006830

A. E. Sikorska, A. Scheidegger, K. Banasik, and J. Rieckermann, Considering rating curve uncertainty in water level predictions, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, vol.10, issue.3, pp.2955-2986, 2013.
DOI : 10.5194/hessd-10-2955-2013-supplement

M. Thyer, B. Renard, D. Kavetski, G. Kuczera, S. W. Franks et al., Critical evaluation of parameter consistency and predictive uncertainty in hydrological modelling: a case study using Bayesian total error analysis, Water Resources Research, vol.45, 2009.

C. Venetis, A note on the estimation of the parameters in logarithmic stage-discharge relationships with estimate of their error. Bulletin of the International Association of Scientific Hydrology, pp.105-111, 1970.

I. Westerberg, J. Guerrero, J. Seibert, K. J. Beven, and S. Halldin, Stage-discharge uncertainty derived with a non-stationary rating curve in the Choluteca River, Honduras, Hydrological Processes, vol.101, issue.3-4, pp.603-613, 2011.
DOI : 10.1002/hyp.7848

M. World and . Organization, Manual on Stream Gauging. Volume I ? Fieldwork WMO-No, 1044.

M. World and . Organization, Manual on Stream Gauging. Volume II ? Computation of discharge WMO-No. 1044, 1926.