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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2014

In situ measurement of advection-dispersion processes in a torrential river, comparison with numerical modeling

Mesure in situ des processus d'advection-dispersion dans une rivière torrentielle; comparaison avec la modélisation numérique

A. Hauet
  • Fonction : Auteur
EDF
G. Buannic
  • Fonction : Auteur
EDF
Guillaume Antoine
  • Fonction : Auteur
EDF
M. Jodeau
EDF

Résumé

The Arc River (French Alps) undergoes consistent suspended sediment transport, therefore hydroelectric facilities are affected by high rates of sedimentation. To clarify suspended sediment transport in this river a tracing experiment has been set in March 2013. Flow discharge was near the minimum instream flow. A known volume of fluorescent tracer (RhodamineWater Tracer) was injected (Dirac- type pulse) in the river and monitored over 7km downstream using immerged field fluorometers located in 5 measurement sites. On every site, measurements show a clear pattern of tracer transport which shape evolves from upstream to downstream sites, showing the advection-dispersion process. Additional monitoring of the flow (with water level and surface radar velocity measurements) was done during the tracer experiment. Additionally, a 1D advection-dispersion and hydrodynamic numerical model (MASCARET COURLIS, part of TELEMAC MASCARET SYSTEM) was compared with in-situ measurements. Constant dispersion coefficients are tried out as well as different formulae depending on hydraulic parameters. The numerical model well reproduces the data. However, approximation due to the one dimensional approach limited the whole comparison with field data. Using, the measurements on both sides of the river bed, a discussion of the mixing dynamic is proposed.
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Dates et versions

hal-02601059 , version 1 (16-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

A. Hauet, G. Buannic, Guillaume Antoine, M. Jodeau, M. Esteves, et al.. In situ measurement of advection-dispersion processes in a torrential river, comparison with numerical modeling. River Flow, Sep 2014, Lausanne, Switzerland. pp.7. ⟨hal-02601059⟩
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