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Article Dans Une Revue Frontiers in Psychology Année : 2020

Food disgust scale: spanish version

Résumé

Introduction The Food Disgust Scale (FDS) was recently developed and validated in Swiss adult population. This study aims to: (1) validate the FDS for the first time in a Spanish-speaking Mexican population, (2) correlate food disgust sensitivity with picky eating measures, and (3) explore the association between food disgust sensitivity and body mass index (BMI). Materials and Methods A Spanish version of the FDS (FDS-Sp) and its short version (FDS-Sp short) were tested with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in order to test the original item/factor structure. Bivariate correlations were performed to determine the association between FDS-Sp/FDS-Sp short scores and picky eating. Lastly, hierarchical linear regression analysis was carried out to determine the relationship between food disgust sensitivity and BMI. Results The factor structure of the FDS was replicated and acceptable internal consistency values were observed for FDS-Sp subscales (alpha varied between 0.781 and 0.955). Moreover, FDS-Sp subscales and FDS-Sp short were correlated with picky eating. Higher score in VEGI subscale of the FDS-Sp was a significant predictor for higher BMI, explaining 4% of the variance. Conclusion FDS-Sp is a useful, reliable and robust psychometric instrument to measure the sensitivity to unpleasant food situations in a Mexican adult Spanish-speaking population. A relationship between food disgust sensitivity and picky eating, selective eating behaviors and neophobia in Mexicans was confirmed. BMI is multifactorial and only one subscale of FDS-Sp is a significant predictor for BMI status. These results are helpful to continue exploring food disgust in diverse populations.
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Dates et versions

hal-02627843 , version 1 (06-02-2024)

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Leonor García-Gómez, César Romero-Rebollar, Christina Hartmann, Michael Siegrist, Guillaume Ferreira, et al.. Food disgust scale: spanish version. Frontiers in Psychology, 2020, 11, pp.1-9. ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00165⟩. ⟨hal-02627843⟩
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