Addition of enoxaparin to aspirin for the secondary prevention of placental vascular complications in women with severe pre-eclampsia The pilot randomised controlled NOH-PE trial - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Thrombosis and Haemostasis Année : 2011

Addition of enoxaparin to aspirin for the secondary prevention of placental vascular complications in women with severe pre-eclampsia The pilot randomised controlled NOH-PE trial

Résumé

Administration of heparin in the secondary prevention of placental vascular complications is still experimental. In women with a previous severe pre-eclampsia, we investigated the effectiveness of enoxaparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, in preventing these complications. Between January 2000 and January 2010, 224 women from the NOHA First cohort, with previous severe pre-eclampsia but no foetal loss during their first pregnancy and negative for antiphospholipid antibodies, were randomised to either a prophylactic daily dose of enoxaparin starting from the positive pregnancy test (n=112), or no enoxaparin (n=112). The primary outcome was a composite of at least one of the following: pre-eclampsia, abruptio placentae, birthweight <= 5th percentile, or foetal loss after 20 weeks. Enoxaparin was associated with a lower frequency of primary outcome: 8.9010 (n=10/112) vs. 25 % (28/112), p=0.004, hazard ratio = 0.32, 95% confidence interval (0.16-0.66), p=0.002. Enoxaparin was safe, with no obvious side-effect, no thrombocytopenia nor major bleeding event excess. This pilot study shows that enoxaparin given early during the second pregnancy decreases the occurrence of placental vascular complications in women with a previous severe pre-eclampsia during their first pregnancy.
Fichier non déposé

Dates et versions

hal-02646433 , version 1 (29-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Jean-Christophe Gris, C. Chauleur, Nicolas Molinari, P. Mares, P. Fabbro-Peray, et al.. Addition of enoxaparin to aspirin for the secondary prevention of placental vascular complications in women with severe pre-eclampsia The pilot randomised controlled NOH-PE trial. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2011, 106 (6), pp.1053-1061. ⟨10.1160/th11-05-0340⟩. ⟨hal-02646433⟩
17 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More