V. Acheré, P. Rampant, V. Benoit, J. C. Leplé, L. E. Pâques et al., Characterization of hybrids between Larix decidua and L. kaempferi by molecular markers, Proc. Improvement of larch (Larix sp) for better growth, stem form and wood quality, pp.176-186, 2002.

V. Acheré, P. Rampant, L. E. Pâques, and D. Prat, Chloroplast and mitochondrial molecular tests identify European x Japanese larch hybrids, Theor. Appl. Genet, vol.108, pp.1643-1649, 2004.

B. S. Baltunis and M. S. Greenwood, Variation in lateral shoots elongation patterns and hybrid vigor in full-sib families and interspecific hybrids of larch, Tree Physiology, vol.19, pp.131-136, 1999.

M. Bonnet-masimbert, P. Baldet, L. E. Pâques, and G. Philippe, From flowering to artificial pollination in larch for breeding and seed orchard production. For, Chron, vol.74, issue.2, pp.195-202, 1998.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02694259

V. I. Emhart, T. A. Martin, T. L. White, and D. A. Huber, Genetic variation in basal area increment phenology and its correlation with growth rate in loblolly and slash pine families and clones, Can. J. For. Res, vol.36, pp.961-971, 2006.

D. S. Falconer, Introduction to quantitative genetics, 1982.

R. E. Farmer, G. O'reilly, and D. Shaotang, Genetic variation in juvenile growth of tamarack (Larix laricina) in northwestern Ontario, Can. J. For. Res, vol.23, pp.1852-1862, 1993.

M. C. Gros-louis, J. Bousquet, L. E. Pâques, and N. Isabel, Species-diagnostic markers in Larix spp. based on RAPDs and nuclear, cpDNA, and mtDNA gene sequences, and their phylogenetic implications, Tree Genetics & Genomes, vol.1, issue.2, pp.50-63, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02680318

D. P. Kain, Genetic parameters and improvement strategies for the Pinus elliottii var. elliottii x Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis hybrid in Queensland, vol.361, p.pp, 2003.

V. Koski and R. Sievanen, Timing of growth cessation in relations to the variations in the growing season, Crop Physiology of Forest Trees, pp.137-193, 1985.

B. Li and R. Wu, Heterosis and genotype x environment interactions of juvenile aspens in two contrasting sites, Can. J. For. Res, vol.27, pp.1525-1537, 1997.

R. Matyssek and E. D. Schulze, Heterosis in hybrid larch (Larix decidua x leptolepis). I. The role of leaf characteristics, Trees, vol.1, pp.219-224, 1987.

R. Matyssek and E. D. Schulze, Heterosis in hybrid larch (Larix decidua x leptolepis), II. Growth characteristics. Trees, vol.1, pp.225-231, 1987.

R. L. Mccrady and E. J. Jokela, Growth phenology and crown structure of selected loblolly pine families planted at two spacings, For. Sci, vol.42, pp.46-57, 1996.

J. Mikola, Relationships between height growth differences of Scots pine full-sib families and variation in seed size, annual growth rhythm, and some foliage characteristics, Crop Physiology of Forest Trees, pp.233-243, 1985.

L. E. Pâques, Croisements contrôlés de mélèze: bilan des activités 1987-1994. INRA, document interne, 1994.

L. E. Pâques, Proc. Improvement of larch (Larix sp) for better growth, stem form and wood quality, pp.155-163, 2002.

L. E. Pâques, G. Philippe, and D. Prat, Identification of European and Japanese Larch and Their Interspecific Hybrid with Morphological Markers: Application to Young Seedlings, Silvae Genetica, vol.55, pp.123-134, 2006.

G. E. Rehfeldt, Early selection in Pinus ponderosa: compromises between growth potential and growth rhythm in developing breeding strategies, For. Sci, vol.38, pp.661-677, 1992.

T. Skroppa and S. Magnussen, Provenance variation in shoot growth components of Norway spruce, Silvae Genetica, vol.42, pp.111-120, 1993.

J. Kroon, P. O. Skogforsk, and . Box, , vol.3

. Ulfstand-wennström, P. O. Skogforsk, and . Box, , vol.3

S. Finnvid-prescher and A. B. Skogsplantor,

D. Lindgren, Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology

S. Umeå,

T. J. Mullin, BioSylve Forest Science NZ Limited, p.45

K. Road, E-Mail: tim. mullin@biosylve