Contamination of bean seeds by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli associated with low bacterial densities in the phyllosphere under field and greenhouse conditions EUROPEAN, JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY, vol.119, issue.2, pp.203-215, 2007. ,
Inoculum thresholds of seedborne pathogens: Bacteria, Phytopathology, vol.78, pp.872-875, 1988. ,
, When in swath, leave it only for a few days maximum there, for if rain comes, the seed may start to germinate. Pre-harvest sprouting is one of the major factors of inferior seed quality
, Harvest in one operation: so no quality differences occur in the lot (they will result in bags with good and bad seed, even if one tries to mix). If a combine is used, be very sure it is clean or was used for the same variety before
, Preclean when possible: separate the seeds from the inflorescence material (except with maize
, If the material is too wet, artificial drying may be necessary and should start immediately after harvest. Each day lost will result in an ever increasing decline in seed quality
, Store the seed dry in airy conditions, free from the floor
, To avoid varietal admixture, harvested products should be kept separate and not used on the same machinery without thorough cleaning
, Combat rodents and insect as best as you can
, Make sure you have intact floors without crevices and wipe or vacuum clean these regularly
Farmers' seed production -New approaches and practices, 1999. ,
, International Rules for Seed Testing. International Seed Testing Association, ISTA 2009