<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-02823175</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-14T05:56:09+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Pourquoi s’intéresser à la notion d’ « Evidence based Policy » ?</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                <forename type="middle">E.</forename>
                <surname>Laurent</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">72275d620c80dfd1119fcfae72f50aee</email>
              <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">catherine-laurent</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">744785</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2970967-744785</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-9805</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=fnD0eBUAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-4796</idno>
              <orgName ref="#struct-577435"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jacques</forename>
                <surname>Baudry</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">3795e3c22be379b04393ef76f006dc77</email>
              <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1265208</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">118566-1265208</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-970X</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/029759595</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/64040595</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000122809247</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-190320"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marielle</forename>
                <surname>Berriet-Solliec</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ff8a4ea79e796fe25cf0b803b5b5a546</email>
              <email type="domain">agrosupdijon.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">marielle-berriet-solliec</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">743688</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">22440-743688</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035206977</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4581-9792</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1005266"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                <surname>Kirsch</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">934370-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-300026"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                <surname>Perraud</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">942370-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-132979"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Bruno</forename>
                <surname>Tinel</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">c05e08d34596d8f814a83b917aec830a</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-paris1.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">bruno-tinel</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">12661</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">4147-12661</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-4733</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/055669026</idno>
              <orgName ref="#struct-7550"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-15080"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Aurélie</forename>
                <surname>Trouve</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">845271-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1005266"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Nicky</forename>
                <surname>Allsopp</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">942325-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-58867"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Patrick</forename>
                <surname>Bonnafous</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">942371-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                <surname>Burel</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">122105-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-928"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marie-Jose</forename>
                <surname>Carneiro</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">942372-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-135982"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                <surname>Giraud</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">7b763775b969d1f646ae0e3f61f05486</email>
              <email type="domain">parisdescartes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">christophe-giraud</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">8435</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33587-8435</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9320-6328</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/074599798</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1224"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Pierre</forename>
                <forename type="middle">P.</forename>
                <surname>Labarthe</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">42ac46dddbf028273b1f9c69b58571e1</email>
              <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pierre-labarthe</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">736254</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10769-736254</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2684-6779</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=5ARMUgIAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr&amp;oi=ao</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/126056412</idno>
              <orgName ref="#struct-92114"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Franck</forename>
                <surname>Matose</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">942373-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-432266"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Agnès</forename>
                <surname>Ricroch</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">451337-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-135982"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Migration</forename>
                <surname>ProdInra</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">9e5ed7d56b52b3d4383123b1ffb42236</email>
              <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2020-06-06 21:11:45</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-07-01 03:18:07</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2020-06-06 21:11:46</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2008-02-08</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2020-06-06</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02823175v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2020-06-06"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02823175v1/file/157868_20100616012733997_2.pdf" id="file-2823175-2510177">
                <date notBefore="2020-06-06"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02823175/file/157868_20100616012733997_2.pdf"/>
              <fs>
                <f name="inra_etatDocument_local" notation="numeric">
                  <numeric>0</numeric>
                </f>
                <f name="inra_etatDocument_local" notation="string" n="0">
                  <string>inra_etatDocument_local_0</string>
                </f>
                <f name="inra_publicVise_local" notation="string" n="SC">
                  <string>inra_publicVise_local_SC</string>
                </f>
              </fs>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="888556">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Migration</forename>
                  <surname>ProdInra</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">9e5ed7d56b52b3d4383123b1ffb42236</email>
                <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-02823175</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02823175</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">laurent:hal-02823175</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Agriculture et Développement Durable dans les problématiques d'Evidence Based Policy&lt;/i&gt;, Feb 2008, Paris, France. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rtm.200.0853"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.3917/rtm.200.0853&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Agriculture et Développement Durable dans les problématiques d'Evidence Based Policy, Feb 2008, Paris, France. &amp;#x27E8;10.3917/rtm.200.0853&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-2823175-2510177"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS5" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Descartes (Paris 5)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS1">Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGROPARISTECH">AgroParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-RENNES1">Université de Rennes 1</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CDF">Collège de France</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS3">Université Sorbonne Nouvelle</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PSUD">Université Paris Sud - Paris XI</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INRA">INRA - Institut national de la recherche agronomique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CES" corresp="SHS">Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OSUR">Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNAM">l'unam - université nantes angers le mans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ECOBIO">Ecosystèmes, Biodiversité, Evolution</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ECOBIO-PAYS">Paysaclim: Paysage, Changement Climatique, Biodiversite</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CERLIS" corresp="UNIV-PARIS3">Centre de Recherche sur les Liens Sociaux - UMR 8070</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UR1-UFR-SVE">UFR SVE Sciences de la vie et de l'environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CAMPUS-AAR">Campus-AAR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAI">Collection LaCAS - Open Archives in Language and Cultural Area Studies</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UR1-HAL">Publications labos UR1 dans HAL-Rennes 1</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ESE" corresp="AGROPARISTECH">Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UR1-SDV">UR1 - publications SDV</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGREENIUM">Archive ouverte en agrobiosciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PSUD-SACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris Sud pour Paris Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGROSUP-DIJON">AGROSUP-DIJON</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UR-CSS">TEST Université de Rennes CSS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-RENNES">Université de Rennes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INRAE">Institut National de Recherche en Agriculture, Alimentation et Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SOCIETES-HUMANITES">Université Paris Cité - Faculté Sociétés et Humanités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CDF-PSL" corresp="PSL">Collège de France - PSL </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UR1-ENV">Pôle UnivRennes - Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CESAER">Centre d'Economie et de Sociologie Rurales Appliquées à l'Agriculture et aux Espaces Ruraux </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SADAPT">Science pour l’action et le développement, Activités, Produits, Territoires</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="BAGAP">UMR BAGAP – Biodiversité, Agroécologie et Aménagement du Paysage </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-AGRO-DIJON" corresp="PUBLIS-EC-IA">Institut Agro Dijon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="APT_QUALITE">APT_QUALITE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-AGRO-DIJON-CESAER">Institut Agro Dijon - CESAER</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-AGRO-CESAER" corresp="INSTITUT-AGRO-DIJON">Institut Agro - CESAER</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-AGRO">Institut Agro</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PUBLIS-EC-IA">Publications des enseignants chercheurs de l'Institut Agro</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="commentary">Communication issue EBP-Biosoc</note>
            <note type="audience" n="3">National</note>
            <note type="invited" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="0">No</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Pourquoi s’intéresser à la notion d’ « Evidence based Policy » ?</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                    <forename type="middle">E.</forename>
                    <surname>Laurent</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">72275d620c80dfd1119fcfae72f50aee</email>
                  <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">catherine-laurent</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">744785</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2970967-744785</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-9805</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=fnD0eBUAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-4796</idno>
                  <orgName ref="#struct-577435"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jacques</forename>
                    <surname>Baudry</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">3795e3c22be379b04393ef76f006dc77</email>
                  <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1265208</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">118566-1265208</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-970X</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/029759595</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/64040595</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000122809247</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-190320"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marielle</forename>
                    <surname>Berriet-Solliec</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ff8a4ea79e796fe25cf0b803b5b5a546</email>
                  <email type="domain">agrosupdijon.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">marielle-berriet-solliec</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">743688</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">22440-743688</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035206977</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4581-9792</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1005266"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                    <surname>Kirsch</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">934370-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-300026"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                    <surname>Perraud</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">942370-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-132979"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Bruno</forename>
                    <surname>Tinel</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">c05e08d34596d8f814a83b917aec830a</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-paris1.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">bruno-tinel</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">12661</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">4147-12661</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-4733</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/055669026</idno>
                  <orgName ref="#struct-7550"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-15080"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Aurélie</forename>
                    <surname>Trouve</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">845271-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1005266"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Nicky</forename>
                    <surname>Allsopp</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">942325-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-58867"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Patrick</forename>
                    <surname>Bonnafous</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">942371-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                    <surname>Burel</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">122105-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-928"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marie-Jose</forename>
                    <surname>Carneiro</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">942372-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-135982"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                    <surname>Giraud</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">7b763775b969d1f646ae0e3f61f05486</email>
                  <email type="domain">parisdescartes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">christophe-giraud</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">8435</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33587-8435</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9320-6328</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/074599798</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1224"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Pierre</forename>
                    <forename type="middle">P.</forename>
                    <surname>Labarthe</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">42ac46dddbf028273b1f9c69b58571e1</email>
                  <email type="domain">inrae.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pierre-labarthe</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">736254</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10769-736254</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2684-6779</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=5ARMUgIAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr&amp;oi=ao</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/126056412</idno>
                  <orgName ref="#struct-92114"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-135622"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Franck</forename>
                    <surname>Matose</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">942373-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-432266"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Agnès</forename>
                    <surname>Ricroch</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">451337-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-135982"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <meeting>
                  <title>Agriculture et Développement Durable dans les problématiques d'Evidence Based Policy</title>
                  <date type="start">2008-02-08</date>
                  <date type="end">2008-02-08</date>
                  <settlement>Paris</settlement>
                  <country key="FR">France</country>
                </meeting>
                <imprint>
                  <date type="datePub">2009</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.3917/rtm.200.0853</idno>
              <idno type="prodinra">157868</idno>
              <ref target="https://archives-publications.inrae.fr/157868.pdf" type="seeAlso"/>
              <ref type="publisher">https://archives-publications.inrae.fr/157868.pdf</ref>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="fr">French</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">EVIDENCE BASED POLICY</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">PUBLIC POLICY</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">DEVELOPMENT</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">EVIDENCE</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">POLITIQUES PUBLIQUES</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">DEVELOPPEMENT</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">CONNAISSANCES SCIENTIFIQUES</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">PREUVES</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv">Life Sciences [q-bio]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs">Humanities and Social Sciences</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>From the early 1990s "evidence-based"(EBM) was formalized to promote the most judicious use possible of available knowledge by practitioners, the word “evidence” referring simultaneously to factual evidence, empirical corroboration, and proof. The tenets of EBM spread to other decisionmaking spheres (poverty abatement policies, law, education...) resulting in the notion of "evidencebased policy" (EBP). In the French-speaking world, increasing reference to EBP is often dismissed as an insignificant effect of rhetoric or an attempt to depolitisize debate. But an analysis of its origins suggests a more nuanced judgement. It rather shows the will to renew positive approaches to help public decision-making through an arsenal of ad hoc methodologies. In particular, EBP approaches contribute to counterbalance the increasing use of knowledge models based exclusively on opinions or simulations that relieve themselves from empirical validation</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>Au début des années 1990 les approches d’«evidence based medicine» ont commencé à être formalisées pour permettre l’usage le plus judicieux possible des connaissances disponibles par les praticiens, le mot «evidence» renvoyant à la fois aux idées de corroboration empirique et de preuve. Ces approches se sont étendues à d’autres sphères de la décision publique (lutte contre la pauvreté, éducation, justice...), donnant naissance à la notion d’«evidence based policy». Dans le monde francophone, ces approches sont souvent assimilées à un simple effet de rhétorique ou une tentative de dépolitiser les débats. L’analyse de leur genèse invite à plus de nuances et montre plutôt la volonté de renouveler les démarches positives d’aide à la décision publique en proposant des méthodes ad hoc pour proposer une alternative au recours croissant à des modèles de connaissances reposant trop exclusivement sur des opinions ou des simulations qui s’exonèrent de tests de validation empiriques.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-135622" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Sciences pour l'Action et le Développement : Activités, Produits, Territoires</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SADAPT</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>F-75000 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.versailles-grignon.inra.fr/sadapt</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR1048" active="#struct-92114" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-148117" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-190320" status="OLD">
          <orgName>SAD Paysage</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SAD Paysage</orgName>
          <date type="start">2006-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2016-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>AGROCAMPUS OUEST, UPR0980 SAD Paysage, F-35042 Rennes, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UR0980" active="#struct-92114" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-108028" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1005266" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">140162739</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199717902B</idno>
          <orgName>Centre d'Economie et de Sociologie Rurales Appliquées à l'Agriculture et aux Espaces Ruraux</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CESAER</orgName>
          <date type="start">1997-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2009-02-17</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-4291" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR1041" active="#struct-92114" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300026" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Collège de France</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CdF (institution)</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-132979" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Paysanneries, Territoires, Environnement, Marchés et politiques Publiques</orgName>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UR" active="#struct-92114" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-15080" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">116552077</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200612823S</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/006shqv80</idno>
          <orgName>Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CES</orgName>
          <date type="start">2006-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Maison des Sciences Économiques - 106-112 Boulevard de l'Hôpital - 75647 Paris Cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://centredeconomiesorbonne.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR8174" active="#struct-7550" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8174" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-58867" status="VALID">
          <orgName>South African National Biodiversity Institute</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Private Bag x7, Claremont 7735, Cape Town</addrLine>
              <country key="ZA"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-928" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">151300046</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0609 866X</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199612339J</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/005fjj927</idno>
          <orgName>Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ECOBIO</orgName>
          <date type="start">1996-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment 14 - Université de Rennes 1 - Campus de Beaulieu - CS 74205 - 35042 Rennes Cedex - France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://ecobio.univ-rennes1.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-105160" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-166355" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="INS1650" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6553" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-135982" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">069503907</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000404459548</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200212739T</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00kk89y84</idno>
          <orgName>Ecologie Systématique et Evolution</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ESE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>bat. 362 91405 ORSAY CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ese.u-psud.fr/index.html</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-92966" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-148117" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8079" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1224" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">060766034</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0000 8870 1178</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200212732K</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01wcaw014</idno>
          <orgName>Centre de recherche sur les liens sociaux</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CERLIS - UMR 8070</orgName>
          <date type="start">2002-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Centre Universitaire des Saints-Pères 45 rue des Saints-Pères 75270 Paris cedex 06</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cerlis.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR 8070" active="#struct-52995" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR 8070" active="#struct-301664" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8070" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-432266" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>Institute Plaas Poverty Land and Agrarian Studies</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="ZA"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-491523" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-92114" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01x3gbx83</idno>
          <orgName>Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INRA</orgName>
          <date type="start">1946-05-18</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.inra.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-148117" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">139408088</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02kbmgc12</idno>
          <orgName>AgroParisTech</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>22 place de l'Agronomie CS 20040 91123 Palaiseau cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.agroparistech.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-108028" status="OLD">
          <orgName>AGROCAMPUS OUEST</orgName>
          <date type="start">2008-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Institut Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Agroalimentaires, Horticoles et du Paysage - 65, rue de St Brieuc - CS 84215 - 35042 Rennes cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.agrocampus-ouest.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-4291" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Etablissement National d'Enseignement Supérieur Agronomique de Dijon</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENESAD</orgName>
          <date type="start">1993-07-01</date>
          <date type="end">2009-02-28</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>26 bd du Docteur-Petitjean, 21000, Dijon.</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7550" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027361802</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000012173743X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/002t25c44</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UP1</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>12 place du Panthéon, 75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.pantheonsorbonne.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-105160" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">26693823X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/015m7wh34</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Rennes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UR</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Campus de Beaulieu, 263 avenue Général Leclerc, CS 74205, 35042 RENNES CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-rennes.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-166355" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">163530912</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000102537563</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01q76b368</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Ecologie et Environnement - CNRS Ecologie et Environnement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INEE-CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2009-11-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794, Paris cedex 16, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.inee.cnrs.fr/fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="INS1650" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-92966" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/028rypz17</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UP11</orgName>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment 300 - 91405 Orsay cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-psud.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-52995" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027361837</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1937 060X </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03z6jp965</idno>
          <orgName>Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>17, rue de la Sorbonne - 75231 Paris cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-paris3.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301664" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404788</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2188 0914 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/0220k9r37</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPD5</orgName>
          <date type="start">1971-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>12, rue de l'École de Médecine - 75270 Paris cedex 06</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.parisdescartes.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-491523" status="VALID">
          <orgName>University of the Western Cape</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UWC</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-04-24</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Robert Sobukwe Road,  Bellville, 7535, Republic of South Africa</addrLine>
              <country key="ZA"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.uwc.ac.za</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>