T. Gomi, R. C. Sidle, and J. S. Et-richardson, Understanding processes and downstream linkages of headwater systems, Bioscience, vol.52, pp.905-916, 2002.

R. O. Hall, J. B. Wallace, and S. L. Et-eggert, Organic matter flow in stream food webs with reduced detrital resource base, Ecology, vol.81, pp.3445-3463, 2000.

J. S. Harding, E. F. Benfield, P. V. Boldstad, G. S. Helfman, and E. B. Et-jones, Stream biodiversity: the gost of land use past, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci, vol.95, pp.14843-14847, 1998.

M. Heiber and M. O. Et-gessner, Contribution of stream detritivores, fongi, and bacteria to leaf breakdown based on biomass estimates, Ecology, vol.83, pp.1026-1038, 2002.

C. Langevin, L. Minoux, A. Homer, J. Lautridou, C. Dassibat et al., Notice explicative de la carte géologique d'évranches à 1/50 000, 1984.

W. Lowe and G. E. Likens, Moving headwater streams to the head of the class, Bioscience, vol.55, pp.196-197, 2005.

B. Malmqvist and S. D. Rundle, Threats to the running water ecosystemes of the world, Environnemental Conservation, vol.29, pp.134-153, 2002.

J. L. Meyer, L. A. Kaplan, J. D. Newbold, D. L. Strayer, C. J. Woltemade et al., Where rivers are born: The scientific imperative for defending small streams and wetlands, Sierra Club, 2003.

N. Nykvist, Leaching and decomposition of litter. V. Experiments on leaf litter of Aulnus glutinosa, Fagus silvatica and Quercus robur, Oikos, vol.13, pp.232-248, 1962.

J. Pellerin and B. Van-vliet-lanoe, Le Bassin du Coët-Dan au coeur du Massif Armoricain : 2 analyses cartographiques de la région de Naizin, Cheverry C., Agriculture Intensive et qualité des eaux, pp.17-24, 1998.

R. C. Petersen and K. W. Cummins, Leaf processing in a woodland stream, Freshwater Biol, vol.4, pp.343-368, 1974.

G. A. Polis, W. B. Anderson, and R. D. Holt, Toward an integration of landscape and food web ecology : the dynamics of spatially subsidized food webs, Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst, vol.28, pp.289-316, 1997.

H. Tachet, P. Richoux, M. Bournaud, and P. Usseglio-polatera, , 2000.

R. L. Vannote, G. W. Minshall, J. R. Cummins, J. R. Sedell, and C. E. Et-cushing, The river continuum concept, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci, vol.37, pp.130-137, 1980.

V. Viaud, Organisation spatiale des paysages bocagers et flux d'eau et de nutriments, Agrocampus Rennes, 2004.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00007460

J. B. Wallace, S. L. Eggert, J. L. Meyer, and J. R. Webster, Multiple trophic levels of a forest stream linked to terrestrial inputs, Science, vol.277, pp.102-104, 1997.

J. R. Webster and E. F. Benfield, Vascular plant breakdown in freshwater ecosystems, Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst, vol.17, pp.567-594, 1986.

J. G. Wright, . Moss-d, P. D. Armitage, and M. T. Et-furse, A preliminary classification of running-water sites in Great Britain based on macro-invertebrate species and the prediction of community type using environmental data, Freshwater Biol, vol.14, pp.221-256, 1984.

P. J. Wood and P. D. Et-armitage, Biological effects of fine sediments in the lotic environment, Environ. Managem, vol.21, pp.203-217, 1997.