Efficient CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in a salmonid fish cell line using a lentivirus delivery system - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue BMC Biotechnology Année : 2020

Efficient CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in a salmonid fish cell line using a lentivirus delivery system

Remi Gratacap
  • Fonction : Auteur correspondant
  • PersonId : 1120310

Connectez-vous pour contacter l'auteur
Tim Regan
  • Fonction : Auteur
Samuel Martin
Pierre Boudinot
Ross D. Houston
  • Fonction : Auteur correspondant

Résumé

Background: Genome editing is transforming bioscience research, but its application to non-model organisms, such as farmed animal species, requires optimisation. Salmonids are the most important aquaculture species by value, and improving genetic resistance to infectious disease is a major goal. However, use of genome editing to evaluate putative disease resistance genes in cell lines, and the use of genome-wide CRISPR screens is currently limited by a lack of available tools and techniques. Results: In the current study, we developed an optimised protocol using lentivirus transduction for efficient integration of constructs into the genome of a Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshwaytcha) cell line (CHSE-214). As proof-of-principle, two target genes were edited with high efficiency in an EGFP-Cas9 stable CHSE cell line; specifically, the exogenous, integrated EGFP and the endogenous RIG-I locus. Finally, the effective use of antibiotic selection to enrich the successfully edited targeted population was demonstrated. Conclusions: The optimised lentiviral-mediated CRISPR method reported here increases possibilities for efficient genome editing in salmonid cells, in particular for future applications of genome-wide CRISPR screens for disease resistance.

Domaines

Immunologie
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
2020_Gratacap_bmcbiotechnol.pdf (832.55 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte

Dates et versions

hal-03129758 , version 1 (14-12-2021)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Remi Gratacap, Tim Regan, Carola Dehler, Samuel Martin, Pierre Boudinot, et al.. Efficient CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in a salmonid fish cell line using a lentivirus delivery system. BMC Biotechnology, 2020, 20 (1), ⟨10.1186/s12896-020-00626-x⟩. ⟨hal-03129758⟩
20 Consultations
48 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More