The PROFOUND Database for evaluating vegetation models and simulating climate impacts on European forests
Christopher P.O. Reyer
(1)
,
Ramiro Silveyra Gonzalez
(1)
,
Klara Dolos
(2)
,
Florian Hartig
(3)
,
Ylva Hauf
(1)
,
Matthias Noack
(4)
,
Petra Lasch-Born
(1)
,
Thomas Rötzer
(5)
,
Hans Pretzsch
(5)
,
Henning Meesenburg
(6)
,
Stefan Fleck
(6)
,
Markus Wagner
(6)
,
Andreas Bolte
(7)
,
Tanja G. M. Sanders
(7)
,
Pasi Kolari
(8)
,
Annikki Mäkelä
(8)
,
Timo Vesala
(8)
,
Ivan Mammarella
(8)
,
Jukka Pumpanen
(9)
,
Alessio Collalti
(10)
,
Carlo Trotta
(11)
,
Giorgio Matteucci
(12)
,
Ettore d'Andrea
(12)
,
Lenka Foltýnová
(13)
,
Jan Krejza
(13)
,
Andreas Ibrom
(14)
,
Kim Pilegaard
(14)
,
Denis Loustau
(15)
,
Jean-Marc Bonnefond
(15)
,
Paul Berbigier
(15)
,
Delphine Deshors-Picart
(15)
,
S. Lafont
(15)
,
Michael Dietze
(16)
,
David Cameron
(17)
,
Massimo Vieno
(18)
,
Hanqing Tian
(19)
,
Alicia Palacios-Orueta
(20)
,
Victor Cicuendez
(20)
,
Laura Recuero
(20)
,
Klaus Wiese
(20)
,
Matthias Büchner
(1)
,
Stefan Langer
(1)
,
Jan Volkholz
(1)
,
Hyungjun Kim
(21)
,
Joanna A. Horemans
(22)
,
Friedrich Bohn
(23)
,
Jörg Steinkamp
(24)
,
Alexander Chikalanov
(25)
,
Graham P. Weedon
(26)
,
Justin Sheffield
(27)
,
Flurin Babst
(28)
,
Iliusi Vega del Valle
(1)
,
Felicitas Suckow
(1)
,
Simon Martel
(15)
,
Mats Mahnken
(1)
,
Martin Gutsch
(1)
,
Katja Frieler
(1)
1
PIK -
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
2 KIT - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
3 University of Regensburg
4 Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe
5 TUM - Technische Universität Munchen - Technical University Munich - Université Technique de Munich
6 Northwest German Forest Research Station
7 Thünen Institute
8 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
9 University of Eastern Finland
10 ISAFOM - Istituto per i Sistemi Agricoli e Forestali del Mediterraneo
11 Università degli studi della Tuscia [Viterbo]
12 CNR-ISAFOM - Institute for agriculture and forestry systems in the Mediterranean
13 CzechGlobe - Global Change Research Centre
14 Biosystems Division [Roskilde]
15 UMR ISPA - Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère
16 BU - Boston University [Boston]
17 CEH - Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Wallingford]
18 Centre for Ecology and Hydrology
19 AU - Auburn University
20 UPM - Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
21 KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
22 UA - University of Antwerp
23 UFZ - Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
24 SBiK-F - Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre
25 University of Library Study and Information Technology
26 MOHC - Met Office Hadley Centre
27 Princeton University
28 Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL
2 KIT - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
3 University of Regensburg
4 Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe
5 TUM - Technische Universität Munchen - Technical University Munich - Université Technique de Munich
6 Northwest German Forest Research Station
7 Thünen Institute
8 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
9 University of Eastern Finland
10 ISAFOM - Istituto per i Sistemi Agricoli e Forestali del Mediterraneo
11 Università degli studi della Tuscia [Viterbo]
12 CNR-ISAFOM - Institute for agriculture and forestry systems in the Mediterranean
13 CzechGlobe - Global Change Research Centre
14 Biosystems Division [Roskilde]
15 UMR ISPA - Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère
16 BU - Boston University [Boston]
17 CEH - Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Wallingford]
18 Centre for Ecology and Hydrology
19 AU - Auburn University
20 UPM - Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
21 KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
22 UA - University of Antwerp
23 UFZ - Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
24 SBiK-F - Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre
25 University of Library Study and Information Technology
26 MOHC - Met Office Hadley Centre
27 Princeton University
28 Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL
Christopher P.O. Reyer
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1009520
Florian Hartig
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 793792
- ORCID : 0000-0002-6255-9059
Thomas Rötzer
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1047279
Hans Pretzsch
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1047280
Ivan Mammarella
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1074688
Alessio Collalti
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 774997
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4980-8487
Giorgio Matteucci
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 774747
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4790-9540
Denis Loustau
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 747851
- IdHAL : denis-loustau
- ORCID : 0000-0003-3990-400X
S. Lafont
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 743578
- IdHAL : sebastien-lafont
- ORCID : 0000-0002-9605-8092
Michael Dietze
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 786639
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2324-2518
Hyungjun Kim
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 767175
- ORCID : 0000-0003-1083-8416
Résumé
Process-based vegetation models are widely used to predict local and global ecosystem dynamics and climate change impacts. Due to their complexity, they require careful parameterization and evaluation to ensure that projections are accurate and reliable. The PROFOUND Database (PROFOUND DB) provides a wide range of empirical data on European forests to calibrate and evaluate vegetation models that simulate climate impacts at the forest stand scale. A particular advantage of this database is its wide coverage of multiple data sources at different hierarchical and temporal scales, together with environmental driving data as well as the latest climate scenarios. Specifically, the PROFOUND DB provides general site descriptions, soil, climate, CO 2 , nitrogen deposition, tree and forest stand level, and remote sensing data for nine contrasting forest stands distributed across Europe. Moreover, for a subset of five sites, time series of carbon fluxes, atmospheric heat conduction and soil water are also available. The climate and nitrogen deposition data contain several datasets for the historic period and a wide range of future climate change scenarios following the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP2.6, RCP4.5, RCP6.0, RCP8.5). We also provide pre-industrial climate simulations that allow for model runs aimed at disentangling the contribution of climate change to observed forest productivity changes. The PROFOUND DB is available freely as a "SQLite" relational database or "ASCII" flat file version (at https://doi.org/10.5880/PIK.2020.006/; Reyer et al., 2020). The data policies of the individual contributing datasets are provided in the metadata of each data file. The PROFOUND DB can also be accessed via the ProfoundData R package (https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ProfoundData; Silveyra Gonzalez et al., 2020), which provides basic functions to explore, plot and extract the data for model setup , calibration and evaluation.
Domaines
Sciences de l'environnement
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