Selatogrel, a reversible P2Y12 receptor antagonist, has reduced off-target interference with haemostatic factors in a mouse thrombosis model - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Thrombosis Research Année : 2021

Selatogrel, a reversible P2Y12 receptor antagonist, has reduced off-target interference with haemostatic factors in a mouse thrombosis model

Résumé

Introduction: Selatogrel is a reversible antagonist of the P2Y12 receptor. In rat thrombosis/haemostasis models, selatogrel was associated with lower blood loss than clopidogrel or ticagrelor at equivalent anti-thrombotic effect. Material and methods: We sought to elucidate the mechanism underlying the observed differences in blood loss, using real-time intravital microscopy in mouse. Results: Selatogrel, ticagrelor and clopidogrel dose-dependently inhibited laser-induced platelet thrombus formation. At maximal antithrombotic effect, only small mural platelets aggregates, corresponding to hemostatic seals, were present. The phenotype of these hemostatic seals was dependent on the type of P2Y12 receptor antagonist. In the presence of clopidogrel and ticagrelor, detachment of platelets from the hemostatic seals was increased, indicative of reduced stability. In contrast, in the presence of selatogrel, platelet detachment was not increased. Moreover, equivalent antithrombotic dosing regimens of ticagrelor and clopidogrel reduced laserinduced calcium mobilization in the endothelium, restricted neutrophil adhesion and subsequent fibrin formation and thus reduced fibrin-mediated stabilization of the hemostatic seals. The effects of ticagrelor were also observed in P2Y12 receptor deficient mice, indicating that the effects are off-target and independent of the P2Y12 receptor. In contrast, selatogrel did not interfere with these elements of haemostasis in wild-type or in P2Y12 receptor deficient mice. Conclusion: In the presence of selatogrel the stability of hemostatic seals was unperturbed, translating to an improved blood loss profile. Our data suggest that the mechanism underlying the differences in blood loss profiles of P2Y12 receptor antagonists is by off-target interference with endothelial activation, neutrophil function and thus, fibrin-mediated stabilization of haemostatic seals.

Dates et versions

hal-03209453 , version 1 (27-04-2021)

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Lydie Crescence, Roxane Darbousset, Eva Caroff, Francis Hubler, Markus Riederer, et al.. Selatogrel, a reversible P2Y12 receptor antagonist, has reduced off-target interference with haemostatic factors in a mouse thrombosis model. Thrombosis Research, 2021, 200, pp.133-140. ⟨10.1016/j.thromres.2021.01.026⟩. ⟨hal-03209453⟩
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