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, 2.2. Caractéristiques physico-chimiques ??????????????, p.43

, Avant propos ??????????????????????? 49 II.4.2.b. Prospection géophysique par tomographie électrique ???????, p.49

, Le protocole expérimental « Nems » II.5.1.b.ii. Modélisation des données expérimentales II.5.2. A l'échelle de l'horizon ???????????????????? 60

, 60 II.5.2.b. Modélisation de la conductivité hydraulique ??????????, p.61

, Détermination de la conductivité hydraulique par calcul analytique II.5.2.b.ii. Détermination de la conductivité hydraulique par simulation numérique

I. Chapitre, Structures et propriétés hydriques des Volumes Pédologiques Elémentaires ????????????, p.65

, III.1. Structure des Volumes Pédologiques Elémentaires ???, p.68

, Composition granulométrique ???????????????? 68 III.1.2. Masse volumique et porosité ????????????????, p.69

, Conductivité des volumes ne présentant pas de macroporosité visible à l'oeil III.2.1.a.ii. Conductivité des volumes présentant une macroporosité visible à l'oeil

, Courbes de rétention en eau obtenues à partir des presses à membrane 83

, Comparaison des courbes de rétention obtenues par la méthode « Nems » et par la méthode des presses à membrane ???????????????????. 85 III.2.2.c. Relation entre les courbes de rétention des VPE et leur structure ??, vol.88

, Chapitre IV -Structure de l'horizon E&Bt ????????, p.91

. Iv, The three-dimensional structure of a highly heterogeneous soil horizon from 2-D and 3-D Electrical Resistivity Imaging surveys ??? 94

, IV.1.1. Introduction ????????????????????????, vol.94

, IV.1.2. Materials and Methods ???????????????????, p.96

, Soil data IV.1.2.b.ii. Protocol experiment IV.1.2.b.iii. Measurements of the apparent electrical resistivity IV.1.2.b.iv. Interpretation of the electrical resistivity measurements IV.1.2.b.v. Comparison of the electrical resistivity measurements with photographs of the surface of each level IV

, IV.1.3.b. Apparent resistivity measurements ?????????????, vol.104

, IV.1.3.f. Comparisons between the electrical resistivity maps and the numerical photographs, vol.127