Long-term exposure to increasing temperatures on scleractinian coral fragments reveals oxidative stress - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Marine Environmental Research Année : 2019

Long-term exposure to increasing temperatures on scleractinian coral fragments reveals oxidative stress

Résumé

Global warming is leading to increases in tropical storms ́frequency and intensity, allowing fragmentation of reef-forming coral species, but also to coral bleaching and mortality. The first level of organismś response to an environmental perturbation occurs at the cellular level. This study investigated the long-term oxidative stress on fragments of nine Indo-Pacific reef-forming coral species exposed for 60 days to increasing temperatures (30 °C and 32 °C) and compared results with control temperature (26 °C). Coral overall condition (appearance), lipid peroxidation (LPO), catalase activity (CAT), and glutathione S-transferase (GST) were assessed. The species Turbinaria reniformis, Galaxea fascicularis, and Psammocora contigua were the most resistant to heat stress, presenting no oxidative damage at 30 °C. Unlike G. fasciularis, both T. reniformis and P. contigua showed no evidence of oxidative damage at 32 °C. All remaining species ́fragments died at 32 °C. Stylophora pistillata and Pocillopora damicornis were the most susceptible species to heat stress, not resisting at 30 °C.
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Dates et versions

hal-02610017 , version 1 (16-05-2020)

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Citer

M. Dias, A. Ferreira, R. Gouveia, C. Madeira, N. Jogee, et al.. Long-term exposure to increasing temperatures on scleractinian coral fragments reveals oxidative stress. Marine Environmental Research, 2019, 150, ⟨10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104758⟩. ⟨hal-02610017⟩

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