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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Chromatography A Année : 2015

Ultra-trace quantification method for chlordecone in human fluids and tissues

Résumé

Chlordecone is an organochlorine pesticide (OCP) considered as a Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP) as it persists in the environment, bio-accumulates through the food web, causes adverse effects to human health and the environment and transports across international boundaries far from its sources. The atypical physico-chemical properties of chlordecone make its inclusion in classical analytical approaches non applicable. The aim of our work was to include chlordecone in a multi organochlorine residue method preventing any degradation during the analytical process and thus allowing quantification at ppt (ng kg−1 or ng L−1) levels for a wide range of OCPs in breast milk, human serum and adipose tissue. After GC–HRMS vs. MS/MS and EI vs. APCI comparisons, the major improvement in terms of sensitivity was found in decreasing the length and film thickness of the gas chromatography column. Thanks to a linear correlation between relative response and quantity of chlordecone injected, LC-(ESI-)-MS/MS was finally preferred. An acetonitrile based gradient optimized on a C30 coreshell HPLC column has led to reaching limits of quantification as low as 8 ng L−1, 25 pg mL−1 and 0.2 ng g−1 fat for breast milk, serum and adipose tissue, respectively, allowing multiresidue OCP quantification at concentration levels compatible with biomonitoring purposes and pre-requisites.
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Dates et versions

hal-02633524 , version 1 (27-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Emmanuelle Bichon, Ingrid Guiffard, Anais Venisseau, Philippe Marchand, Jean-Philippe Antignac, et al.. Ultra-trace quantification method for chlordecone in human fluids and tissues. Journal of Chromatography A, 2015, 1408, pp.169-177. ⟨10.1016/j.chroma.2015.07.013⟩. ⟨hal-02633524⟩
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