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Article Dans Une Revue IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing Année : 2015

Fast forward feature selection of hyperspectral images for classification with gaussian mixture models

Résumé

A fast forward feature selection algorithm is presented in this paper. It is based on a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) classifier. GMM are used for classifying hyperspectral images. The algorithm selects iteratively spectral features that maximizes an estimation of the classification rate. The estimation is done using the k-fold cross validation (k-CV). In order to perform fast in terms of computing time, an efficient implementation is proposed. First, the GMM can be updated when the estimation of the classification rate is computed, rather than re-estimate the full model. Secondly, using marginalization of the GMM, submodels can be directly obtained from the full model learned with all the spectral features. Experimental results for two real hyperspectral data sets show that the method performs very well in terms of classification accuracy and processing time. Furthermore, the extracted model contains very few spectral channels.
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Dates et versions

hal-02638712 , version 1 (28-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Mathieu Fauvel, Clément Dechesne, Anthony Zullo, Frédéric Ferraty. Fast forward feature selection of hyperspectral images for classification with gaussian mixture models. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2015, 8 (6), pp.2824-2831. ⟨10.1109/jstars.2015.2441771⟩. ⟨hal-02638712⟩
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