Continuous monitoring of rhizosphere respiration after labelling of plant shoots with 14CO2 - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement
Article Dans Une Revue Plant and Soil Année : 1999

Continuous monitoring of rhizosphere respiration after labelling of plant shoots with 14CO2

Résumé

The present work describes an original method to follow rate of (CO2)-C-14 and total CO2 production from rhizosphere respiration after plant shoots had been pulse-labelled with (CO2)-C-14. We used a radioactivity detector equipped with a plastic cell for flow detection of beta radiation by solid scintillation counting. The radioactivity detector was coupled with an infrared gas analyser. The flow detection of (CO2)-C-14 was compared to trapping of (CO2)-C-14 in NaOH and counting by liquid scintillation. First, we demonstrated that NaOH (1 M) trapped 95% of the CO2 of a gaseous sample. Then, we determined that the counting efficiency of the radioactivity flow cell was 41% of the activity of gaseous samples as determined by trapping in NaOH (1 M) and by counting by static liquid scintillation. The sensitivity of the (CO2)-C-14- flow detection was 0.08 Bq mL(-1) air and the precision was 2.9% of the activity measured compared to 0.9% for NaOH trapping method. We presented two applications which illustrate the relevance of (CO2)-C-14-flow detection to investigations using C-14 to trace photoassimilates within the plant-soil system. First, we examined the kinetics of (CO2)-C-14 production when concentrated acid is added to (NaHCO3)-C-14. This method is the most commonly used to label photoassimilates with C-14. Then, we monitored (CO2)-C-14 activity in rhizosphere respiration of 5-week old maize cultivated in soil and whose shoots had been pulse-labelled with (CO2)-C-14. We conclude that alkali traps should be used for a cumulative determination of (CO2)-C-14 because they are cheap and accurate. On the other hand, we demonstrated that the flow detection of (CO2)-C-14 had a finer temporal resolution and was consequently a relevant tool to study C dynamics in the rhizosphere at a short time scale.
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Dates et versions

hal-02696545 , version 1 (01-06-2020)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-02696545 , version 1
  • PRODINRA : 54913
  • WOS : 000083286500011

Citer

Christophe Nguyen, C. Todorovic, Christophe Robin, Angélique Christophe, Armand Guckert. Continuous monitoring of rhizosphere respiration after labelling of plant shoots with 14CO2. Plant and Soil, 1999, 212 (2), pp.191-201. ⟨hal-02696545⟩
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