Experimental study of contact erosion at a granular interface - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2011

Experimental study of contact erosion at a granular interface

Étude expérimentale de l'érosion de contact à une interface granulaire

Résumé

Contact erosion appears at the interface of two soil layers submitted to a groundwater flow. Particles of the finer soil are eroded by the flow and transported through the pores of the coarser layer. Fluvial dykes are often exposed to this phenomenon. Small-scale experi-ment combining Refractive Index Matching medium, and Particle Image Velocimetry were realized to measure the flow characteristics close to the interface between a porous medium and a sandy layer. Distributions of velocities and shear-stresses were obtained. They underline the spatial variability of stress exerted by the flow onto the fine soil which is in direct relation with the variability of the pores geometry. These distributions can be helpful to better model contact erosion by going beyond the simple use of global mean values, like Darcy velocity, as usually proposed in the litterature.
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Dates et versions

hal-02595759 , version 1 (15-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

R. Beguin, P. Philippe, Y.H. Faure. Experimental study of contact erosion at a granular interface. IWBDG 2011 9th International Workshop on Bifurcation and Degradation in Geomaterials, Porquerolles Island, France, 23-26 May 2011, May 2011, Porquerolles, France. pp.131-136. ⟨hal-02595759⟩
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