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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2013

Jumps and bores in bulky frictional granular flows

Ressauts et mascarets dans les fluides granulaires frottants

Résumé

When a free-surface gravity-driven granular flow interacts with an obstruction that spans the incident stream, it is known that a granular jump can be formed, similarly to hydraulic jumps in a supercritical regime. This paper describes a continuum model of steady jumps and propagating bores for frictional materials flowing down a slope. We investigate theoretically how the jump height can be influenced by (i) the weight and the effective friction force, (ii) the difference in earth pressure coefficients across the jump, (iii) the shape of the jump, (iv) the possible deformation of the velocity profile across the jump, and (v) the density increase across the jump. The results are systematically cross-compared to analytical solutions in hydraulics and a discussion is provided with regards to future numerical and/or laboratory tests needed.

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Dates et versions

hal-02599503 , version 1 (16-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Thierry Faug. Jumps and bores in bulky frictional granular flows. Powders & Grains 2013, Jul 2013, Sydney, Australia. pp.642-645, ⟨10.1063/1.4812013⟩. ⟨hal-02599503⟩

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