Accumulation and translocation of essential and nonessential elements by tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum) cultivated in open-air plots under organic or conventional farming techniques - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry Année : 2015

Accumulation and translocation of essential and nonessential elements by tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum) cultivated in open-air plots under organic or conventional farming techniques

Résumé

A 5-month experiment was performed to study the accumulation of several inorganic elements in tomato plants cultivated using organic or synthetic fertilizer. Plants were harvested in triplicate at six sampling dates during their life cycle. Statistical and chemometric analysis of data indicated the sequestration of toxic elements and of Na, Zn, Fe, and Co in roots, while the rest of the elements, including Cd, were mainly translocated to aboveground organs. A general decreasing trend in element concentrations with time was observed for most of them. A negative correlation between some element concentrations and ripening stage of fruits was identified. Conventionally grown plants seemed to accumulate more Cd and Tl in their tissues, while organic ones were richer in some nutrients. However, there was no clear effect of the fertilizer used (organic vs synthetic) on the elemental composition of fruits.
Fichier non déposé

Dates et versions

hal-02631767 , version 1 (27-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Olaia Linero, Maite Cidad, Jose Antonio Carrero, Christophe Nguyen, Alberto de Diego. Accumulation and translocation of essential and nonessential elements by tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum) cultivated in open-air plots under organic or conventional farming techniques. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2015, 63 (43), pp.9461-9470. ⟨10.1021/acs.jafc.5b03878⟩. ⟨hal-02631767⟩

Collections

INRA INRAE ISPA
10 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More