Article Dans Une Revue Chemistry - A European Journal Année : 2014

Modulable and Highly Diastereoselective Carbometalations of Cyclopropenes

Résumé

The copper-catalyzed carbomagnesiation reaction of cyclopropenyl esters 1 leads to various substituted cyclopropanes species 3 in good yields with very high diastereoselectivities. The reaction proceeds through a syn-chelated carbomagnesiation reaction and could be extended to various cyclopropenylmethyl ester derivatives 5. The potential of this approach was illustrated by the preparation of two consecutive all-carbon quaternary stereocenters. However, the carbometalation reaction needs to be performed at temperature ranging from -35 to -20 degrees C to avoid subsequent fragmentation reaction into stereodefined ,-nonconjugated unsaturated esters 4. Alternatively, the carbocupration reaction with organocopper species could also be performed to leads to configurationally stable cyclopropyl copper species2[Cu]. Additionally, when the Lewis acid character of the copper center is decreased (i.e., RCuCNLi), the reaction proceed with an anti-selectivity. The diastereodivergent behavior of these organometallic species is of synthetic interest, since both diastereomers syn-3 and anti-3 can be obtained, at will, from the same precursor cyclopropenyl esters 1.

Dates et versions

hal-02641468 , version 1 (28-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Dorian Didier, Pierre-Olivier Delaye, Marwan Simaan, Biana Island, Guillaume Eppe, et al.. Modulable and Highly Diastereoselective Carbometalations of Cyclopropenes. Chemistry - A European Journal, 2014, 20 (4), pp.1038 - 1048. ⟨10.1002/chem.201303569⟩. ⟨hal-02641468⟩

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