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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society Année : 2012

Aminolysis Reaction of Glycerol Carbonate in Organic and Hydroorganic Medium

Résumé

Aminolysis reaction of glycerol carbonate with primary amine in organic and hydroorganic media leads to the formation of two hydroxyurethane isomers and a partial decomposition of glycerol carbonate into glycerol. Aminolysis with a secondary amine promotes the condensation reaction and limits the formation of glycerol. The ratio of alpha versus beta was determined by zgig C-13 NMR. This technique permits computing the yield of alpha and beta products in the medium. The quantity of glycerol was determined by GC analysis. The ratio of the isomers and the amount of glycerol depend on the amine and the solvent. Kinetic investigations reveal that, in hydroorganic medium, the more the alkyl chain of the amine increased, the less glycerol was formed. On the contrary, in organic medium, the alkyl chain of the amine does not play a major role in the formation of glycerol.

Dates et versions

hal-02650510 , version 1 (29-05-2020)

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Citer

Bassam Nohra, Laure Candy, Jean-François Blanco, Yann Raoul, Zephirin Z. Mouloungui. Aminolysis Reaction of Glycerol Carbonate in Organic and Hydroorganic Medium. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 2012, 89 (6), pp.1125 - 1133. ⟨10.1007/s11746-011-1995-5⟩. ⟨hal-02650510⟩
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