The insulin-like growth factor-1 binding protein acid-labile subunit alters mesenchymal stromal cell fate - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Biological Chemistry Année : 2010

The insulin-like growth factor-1 binding protein acid-labile subunit alters mesenchymal stromal cell fate

Résumé

Age-related osteoporosis is accompanied by an increase in marrow adiposity and a reduction in serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and the binding proteins that stabilize IGF-1. To determine the relationship between these proteins and bone marrow adiposity, we evaluated the adipogenic potential of marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from mice with decreased serum IGF-1 due to knockdown of IGF-1 production by the liver or knock-out of the binding proteins. We employed 10-16-week-old, liver-specific IGF-1-deficient, IGFBP-3 knock-out (BP3KO) and acid-labile subunit knock-out (ALSKO) mice. We found that expression of the late adipocyte differentiation marker peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma was increased in marrow isolated from ALSKO mice. When induced with adipogenic media, MSC cultures from ALSKO mice revealed a significantly greater number of differentiated adipocytes compared with controls. MSCs from ALSKO mice also exhibited decreased alkaline-phosphatase positive colony size in cultures that were stimulated with osteoblast differentiation media. These osteoblast-like cells from ALSKO mice failed to induce osteoclastogenesis of control cells in co-culture assays, indicating that impairment of IGF-1 complex formation with ALS in bone marrow alters cell fate, leading to increased adipogenesis.

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Autre [q-bio.OT]
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hal-02665947 , version 1 (31-05-2020)

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J. Christopher Fritton, Yuki Kawashima, Wilson Mejia, Hayden-William Courtland, Sébastien Elis, et al.. The insulin-like growth factor-1 binding protein acid-labile subunit alters mesenchymal stromal cell fate. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010, 285 (7), pp.4709-4714. ⟨10.1074/jbc.M109.041913⟩. ⟨hal-02665947⟩

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