Use of linear and non-linear functions to describe the growth of young sport- and race-horses born in Normandy - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Animal Année : 2008

Use of linear and non-linear functions to describe the growth of young sport- and race-horses born in Normandy

Résumé

The objectives of this study were to establish standards for growth and to model the evolution of wither height (WH) between birth and adult age in different breeds of sport- and race-horses. Therefore, 398 foals, then yearlings of three different breeds, were measured regularly between birth and 18 months of age. Linear and non-linear functions were compared for describing the growth in each breed group. The monomolecular, Gompertz, logistic and cubic models correctly estimated WH in the three breeds during the first 2 years (R(2) = 0.99, s.e. 3.9 to 4.5) and better than the cubic and quadratic models (R(2) = 0.93, s.e. = 4.7 to 5.3). The logarithmic and power model seemed better in the last part of the growth period (2 to 6 years, R(2) = 0.85, s.e. = 5.6 to 5.9). The linear model did not fit with data on most of the growth period. Comparison of the growth in the three breeds using these models confirmed that race-horses had an intense growth in their first months whereas sport-horses had a more regular growth prolonged in their first years of life.

Dates et versions

hal-02666250 , version 1 (31-05-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

Jean-Paul Valette, Céline Robert, Jean-Marie Denoix. Use of linear and non-linear functions to describe the growth of young sport- and race-horses born in Normandy. Animal, 2008, 2 (4), pp.560-565. ⟨10.1017/S1751731107001462⟩. ⟨hal-02666250⟩
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