Description of the Vitis vinifera L. phenotypic variability in eno-carpological traits by a Euro-Asiatic collaborative network among ampelographic collections
L. Rustioni
(1)
,
G. Cola
(1)
,
D. Maghradze
(2)
,
E. Abashidze
(2)
,
A. Argiriou
(3)
,
R. Aroutiounian
(4)
,
J. Brazao
(5)
,
R. Chipashvili
(2)
,
M. Cocco
(6)
,
V. Cornea
(7)
,
L. Dejeu
(8)
,
J. E. Eiras-Dias
(5)
,
S. Goryslavets
(9)
,
J. Ibanez
(10)
,
L. Kocsis
(11)
,
F. Lorenzini
(12)
,
E. Maletic
(13)
,
L. Mamasakhlisashvili
(14)
,
K. Margaryan
(4)
,
Erika Maul
(15)
,
I. Mdinaradze
(2)
,
G. Melyan
(4)
,
S. Michailidou
(3)
,
D. Molitor
(16)
,
M. I. Montemayor
(10)
,
G. Muñoz Organero
(17)
,
A. Nebish
(4)
,
G. Nemeth
(11)
,
N. Nikolaou
(18)
,
C. F. Popescu
(19)
,
D. Preiner
(13)
,
S. Raimondi
(20)
,
V. Risovannaya
(9)
,
G. Savin
(7)
,
S. Savvides
(21)
,
A. Schneider
(20)
,
F. Schwander
(15)
,
J. L. Spring
(12)
,
L. Ujmajuridze
(14)
,
E. Zioziou
(18)
,
O. Failla
(1)
,
Roberto Bacilieri
(22)
1
UNIMI -
Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan
2 Institute of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology,
3 CERTH - Centre for Research and Technology Hellas
4 Armenian Academy of Viticulture and Wine-making
5 INIAV - Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária = National Institute for Agrarian and Veterinary Research [Oeiras, Portugal]
6 Dipartimento di Agraria
7 Research and Practical Institute for Horticulture and Food Technologies
8 Faculty of Horticulture
9 Research Institute of Viticulture and Oenology
10 UR - Universidad de La Rioja
11 University of Pannonia
12 Agroscope
13 University of Zagreb
14 Agricultural Scientific Research Center of Agriculture
15 IRZ - Institute for grapevine breeding Geilweilerhof
16 ERIN - Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN - Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)
17 IMIDRA - Instituto Madrileño de Investigación y Desarrollo Rural, Agrario y Alimentario
18 Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
19 National Research and Development Institute for Biotechnology in Horticulture
20 IPSP - CNR Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante [Torino, Italia]
21 Ministry of Agriculture Rural Development and Environment
22 UMR AGAP - Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales
2 Institute of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology,
3 CERTH - Centre for Research and Technology Hellas
4 Armenian Academy of Viticulture and Wine-making
5 INIAV - Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária = National Institute for Agrarian and Veterinary Research [Oeiras, Portugal]
6 Dipartimento di Agraria
7 Research and Practical Institute for Horticulture and Food Technologies
8 Faculty of Horticulture
9 Research Institute of Viticulture and Oenology
10 UR - Universidad de La Rioja
11 University of Pannonia
12 Agroscope
13 University of Zagreb
14 Agricultural Scientific Research Center of Agriculture
15 IRZ - Institute for grapevine breeding Geilweilerhof
16 ERIN - Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN - Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)
17 IMIDRA - Instituto Madrileño de Investigación y Desarrollo Rural, Agrario y Alimentario
18 Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
19 National Research and Development Institute for Biotechnology in Horticulture
20 IPSP - CNR Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante [Torino, Italia]
21 Ministry of Agriculture Rural Development and Environment
22 UMR AGAP - Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales
Roberto Bacilieri
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1077768
- ORCID : 0000-0002-3342-362X
- IdRef : 172658551
Résumé
The grapevine intra-specific variability captured an increasing interest during the last decades, as demonstrated by the number of recently funded European projects focused on the grapevine biodiversity preservation. However, nowadays, crop plants are mainly characterized by genotyping methods. The present work summarizes the phenotype data collected among 20 ampelographic collections spread in 15 countries, covering mostly of the viticultural areas in the Euro-Asiatic range: from Portugal to Armenia and from Cyprus to Luxembourg. Together with agro-climatic characterization of the experimental site, in two years, about 2400 accessions were described, following a common experimental protocol mainly focused on the carpological and oenological traits, obtaining a general overview of the distribution of the considered phenotypic traits in the cultivated Vitis vinifera species. The most replicated cultivars were selected and, for the subset of these reference cultivars, their behavior in the different environmental conditions over sites and years was described by ANOVA methods.