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Chapitre D'ouvrage Année : 2021

Considering Soil Potassium Pools with Dissimilar Plant Availability

Résumé

Soil potassium (K) has traditionally been portrayed as residing in four functional pools: solution K, exchangeable K, interlayer (sometimes referred to as “fixed” or “nonexchangeable”) K, and structural K in primary minerals. However, this four-pool model and associated terminology have created confusion in understanding the dynamics of K supply to plants and the fate of K returned to the soil in fertilizers, residues, or waste products. This chapter presents an alternative framework to depict soil K pools. The framework distinguishes between micas and feldspars as K-bearing primary minerals, based on the presence of K in interlayer positions or three-dimensional framework structures, respectively; identifies a pool of K in neoformed secondary minerals that can include fertilizer reaction products; and replaces the “exchangeable” K pool with a pool defined as “surface-adsorbed” K, identifying where the K is located and the mechanism by which it is held rather than identification based on particular soil testing procedures. In this chapter, we discuss these K pools and their behavior in relation to plant K acquisition and soil K dynamics.
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hal-03251300 , version 1 (06-06-2021)

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Michael J Bell, Michel D Ransom, Michael L Thompson, Philippe Hinsinger, Angela M Florence, et al.. Considering Soil Potassium Pools with Dissimilar Plant Availability. Murrell T.S.; Mikkelsen R.L.; Sulewski G.; Norton R.; Thompson M.L. Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops, Springer International Publishing, pp.163-190, 2021, 978-3-030-59196-0. ⟨10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7_7⟩. ⟨hal-03251300⟩
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