Multi-omics network analysis identifies putative regulators of molecular responses to water stress and sulfur deficiency in Pisum sativum - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2022

Multi-omics network analysis identifies putative regulators of molecular responses to water stress and sulfur deficiency in Pisum sativum

Titouan Bonnot
Charlotte Henriet
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Jonathan J. Kreplak
Vanessa Vernoud
Karine Gallardo

Résumé

Plants in their physical environment face multiple biotic and abiotic stresses during their life cycle. In nature, environmental stresses often co-occur – such as water deficit and nutrient deficiencies – and can have synergistic, antagonistic or additive effects on the plant molecular responses. In pea (Pisum sativum), combination of water stress (WS) and sulfur (S) deficiency showed a mitigation effect on the seed protein composition, as compared to S deficiency occurring alone (Henriet et al., 2019). To better understand how pea responds to WS and/or S deficiency, a multi-omics (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, ionomics) analysis has been performed from leaf samples collected during a time course, on different lots of plants subjected to either WS, S deficiency, or to the combination of the two stressors. Our analyses revealed that 21% of the stress-responsive mRNAs, proteins, metabolites and ions showed a stronger response when S deficiency occurs with WS, suggesting synergistic or additive effects. Using a weighted-gene co-expression network approach, we evidenced genes strongly regulated by changes in the S concentration in leaves. The comparison between our transcriptomics and proteomics data allows us to formulate hypotheses on the level of regulation (transcriptional or post-transcriptional) of these genes. We also propose candidate genes that might help plants to better tolerate combinatorial stresses.
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Dates et versions

hal-03711712 , version 1 (01-07-2022)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-03711712 , version 1

Citer

Titouan Bonnot, Charlotte Henriet, Jonathan J. Kreplak, Thierry Balliau, Remy Felix Serre, et al.. Multi-omics network analysis identifies putative regulators of molecular responses to water stress and sulfur deficiency in Pisum sativum. EMBO Workshop. Molecular responses of plants facing climate change, Jun 2022, Montpellier, France. ⟨hal-03711712⟩
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