When profitability meets conservation objectives through biodiversity offsets - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Natural Resource Modeling Année : 2023

When profitability meets conservation objectives through biodiversity offsets

Celine Huber
Luc Doyen

Résumé

Biodiversity offsets (BOs) are increasingly used as economic instruments to manage biodiversity and ecosystem services in the context of economic development. This study investigates the sustainability conditions of BOs. It focuses especially on both the timing and pricing of BOs in development‐offset projects. To address this issue, a minimal time control model is proposed, allowing a dynamic and multicriteria approach to be combined through both ecological and economic targets. We rely here on no net loss (NNL) and positive net present value (NPV) goals. In particular, we focus on an offset marginal price, called offset sustainability price (OSP), which equalizes the NNL and payback times. We prove analytically how this OSP pricing corresponds to a win–win solution in terms of ecological‐economic synergy. We also show that this OSP pricing can be very high compared to the project rate of return, particularly when the biodiversity loss is high. More globally, a static comparative analysis shows the extent to which the economic and biodiversity parameters impact the OSP. Finally, a numerical application related to mangroves and aquaculture in Madagascar illustrates the analytical findings. For this case study, we argue that the current BO price is underestimated.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Natural Resource Modeling - 2023 - Huber - When profitability meets conservation objectives through biodiversity offsets.pdf (1.99 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Publication financée par une institution
Licence : CC BY NC ND - Paternité - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification

Dates et versions

hal-04312260 , version 1 (28-11-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Celine Huber, Luc Doyen, Sylvie Ferrari. When profitability meets conservation objectives through biodiversity offsets. Natural Resource Modeling, In press, ⟨10.1111/nrm.12389⟩. ⟨hal-04312260⟩
37 Consultations
6 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More