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Article Dans Une Revue (Article De Synthèse) Microorganisms Année : 2022

Domestic Environment and Gut Microbiota: Lessons from Pet Dogs

Vincent Biourge
Mohamed Ali Borgi
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Résumé

Accumulating data show the involvement of intestinal microbiota in the development and maintenance of numerous diseases. Many environmental factors influence the composition and function of the gut microbiota. An animal model subjected to the same environmental constraints that will allow better characterization of the microbiota–host dialogue is awaited. The domestic dog has physiological, dietary and pathological characteristics similar to those of humans and shares the domestic environment and lifestyle of its owner. This review exposes how the domestication of dogs has brought them closer to humans based on their intrinsic and extrinsic similarities which were discerned through examining and comparing the current knowledge and data on the intestinal microbiota of humans and canines in the context of several spontaneous pathologies, including inflammatory bowel disease, obesity and diabetes mellitus.
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Licence : CC BY - Paternité

Dates et versions

hal-03811748 , version 1 (12-10-2022)

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Paternité

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Juan Hernandez, Soufien Rhimi, Aicha Kriaa, Vincent Mariaule, Houda Boudaya, et al.. Domestic Environment and Gut Microbiota: Lessons from Pet Dogs. Microorganisms, 2022, 10 (5), pp.1-17. ⟨10.3390/microorganisms10050949⟩. ⟨hal-03811748⟩
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