Detection of classical BSE prions in asymptomatic cows after inoculation with atypical/Nor98 scrapie - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Access content directly
Journal Articles Veterinary Research Year : 2023

Detection of classical BSE prions in asymptomatic cows after inoculation with atypical/Nor98 scrapie

Abstract

The emergence of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) prions from atypical scrapie has been recently observed upon experimental transmission to rodent and swine models. This study aimed to assess whether the inoculation of atypical scrapie could induce BSE-like disease in cattle. Four calves were intracerebrally challenged with atypical scrapie. Animals were euthanized without clinical signs of prion disease and tested negative for PrP Sc accumulation by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. However, an emergence of BSE-like prion seeding activity was detected during in vitro propagation of brain samples from the inoculated animals. These findings suggest that atypical scrapie may represent a potential source of BSE infection in cattle.
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Dates and versions

hal-04236495 , version 1 (10-10-2023)

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Attribution - NonCommercial

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Marina Betancor, Belén Marín, Alicia Otero, Carlos Hedman, Antonio Romero, et al.. Detection of classical BSE prions in asymptomatic cows after inoculation with atypical/Nor98 scrapie. Veterinary Research, 2023, 54, pp.89. ⟨10.1186/s13567-023-01225-2⟩. ⟨hal-04236495⟩
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