Joint environmental and social benefits from diversified agriculture - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement
Article Dans Une Revue Science Année : 2024

Joint environmental and social benefits from diversified agriculture

Laura Vang Rasmussen (1) , Ingo Grass (2) , Zia Mehrabi (3) , Olivia Smith (4) , Rachel Bezner-Kerr (5) , Jennifer Blesh (6) , Lucas Alejandro Garibaldi (7, 8) , Marney Isaac (9) , Christina Kennedy (10) , Hannah Wittman (11) , Péter Batáry (12) , Damayanti Buchori (13) , Rolando Cerda (14) , Julián Chará (15) , David Crowder (16) , Kevin Darras (17) , Kathryn Demaster (18) , Karina Garcia (19) , Manuel Gómez (20) , David Gonthier (19) , Purnama Hidayat (13) , Juliana Hipólito (21, 22, 23) , Mark Hirons (24) , Lesli Hoey (6) , Dana James (11) , Innocensia John (25) , Andrew Jones (6) , Daniel Karp (26) , Yodit Kebede (27) , Carmen Bezner Kerr (28) , Susanna Klassen (29, 11) , Martyna Kotowska (30) , Holger Kreft (30) , Ramiro Llanque (31) , Christian Levers (32, 33, 11) , Diego Lizcano (34) , Adrian Lu (18) , Sidney Madsen (5) , Rosebelly Nunes Marques (35) , Pedro Buss Martins (35) , America Melo (34) , Hanson Nyantakyi-Frimpong (36) , Elissa Olimpi (37) , Jeb Owen (16) , Heiber Pantevez (20) , Matin Qaim (38) , Sarah Redlich (39) , Christoph Scherber (40, 38) , Amber Sciligo (41) , Sieglinde Snapp (42) , William Snyder (43) , Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter (39) , Anne Elise Stratton (6, 2) , Joseph Taylor (43) , Teja Tscharntke (30) , Vivian Valencia (44, 45) , Cassandra Vogel (39, 46) , Claire Kremen (11)
1 UCPH - University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet
2 University of Hohenheim
3 University of Colorado [Boulder]
4 Michigan State University [East Lansing]
5 CU - Cornell University [Ithaca]
6 University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
7 CONICET - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires]
8 UNRN - Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
9 University of Toronto at Scarborough
10 The Nature Conservancy
11 UBC - University of British Columbia
12 Centre for Ecological Research [Budapest]
13 Bogor Agricultural University - IPB (INDONESIA)
14 CATIE - Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center
15 Centro para la Investigacion en sistemas Sostenibles de Produccion Agropecuaria - CIPAV (COLOMBIA)
16 WSU - Washington State University
17 UR EFNO - Ecosystèmes forestiers
18 UC Berkeley - University of California [Berkeley]
19 UK - University of Kentucky
20 FEDEGAN - Federación Colombiana de Ganaderos
21 UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia = Federal University of Bahia
22 UFV [Brésil] - Universidade Federal de Viçosa [Brasil] = Federal University of Viçosa [Brazil] = Université fédérale de Viçosa [Brésil]
23 INPA - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia = National Institute of Amazonian Research
24 University of Oxford
25 UDSM - Université de Dar es Salaam
26 UC Davis - University of California [Davis]
27 UMR Eco&Sols - Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes
28 University of Toronto
29 UVIC - University of Victoria [Canada]
30 Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
31 CSRA - Consejo de Salud Rural Andino
32 VU - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam]
33 Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut = Thünen Institute
34 The Nature Conservancy [Bogota]
35 ESALQ - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
36 University of Denver
37 Conservation Science Partners
38 Universität Bonn = University of Bonn
39 JMU - Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg = University of Würzburg
40 LAB - Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change
41 The Organic Center
42 CIMMYT - International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
43 University of Georgia [USA]
44 WUR - Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen]
45 Bishop’s University [Sherbrooke, Canada]
46 SLU - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
Laura Vang Rasmussen
University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet
Ingo Grass
University of Hohenheim
Zia Mehrabi
University of Colorado [Boulder]
Olivia Smith
Michigan State University [East Lansing]
Rachel Bezner-Kerr
Cornell University [Ithaca]
Jennifer Blesh
University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
Lucas Alejandro Garibaldi
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires]
Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
Marney Isaac
University of Toronto at Scarborough
Christina Kennedy
The Nature Conservancy
Hannah Wittman
University of British Columbia
Péter Batáry
Centre for Ecological Research [Budapest]
Damayanti Buchori
Bogor Agricultural University - IPB (INDONESIA)
Rolando Cerda
Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza - Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center
Julián Chará
Centro para la Investigacion en sistemas Sostenibles de Produccion Agropecuaria - CIPAV (COLOMBIA)
David Crowder
Washington State University
Kevin Darras
Ecosystèmes forestiers
CV
Kathryn Demaster
  • Fonction : Auteur
University of California [Berkeley]
Karina Garcia
University of Kentucky
Manuel Gómez
  • Fonction : Auteur
Federación Colombiana de Ganaderos
David Gonthier
University of Kentucky
Purnama Hidayat
Bogor Agricultural University - IPB (INDONESIA)
Juliana Hipólito
Universidade Federal da Bahia = Federal University of Bahia
Universidade Federal de Viçosa [Brasil] = Federal University of Viçosa [Brazil] = Université fédérale de Viçosa [Brésil]
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia = National Institute of Amazonian Research
Mark Hirons
  • Fonction : Auteur
University of Oxford
Lesli Hoey
University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
Dana James
University of British Columbia
Innocensia John
Université de Dar es Salaam
Andrew Jones
  • Fonction : Auteur
University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
Daniel Karp
University of California [Davis]
Yodit Kebede
Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes
Carmen Bezner Kerr
  • Fonction : Auteur
University of Toronto
Susanna Klassen
University of Victoria [Canada]
University of British Columbia
Martyna Kotowska
Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Holger Kreft
Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Ramiro Llanque
  • Fonction : Auteur
Consejo de Salud Rural Andino
Christian Levers
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam]
Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut = Thünen Institute
University of British Columbia
Diego Lizcano
The Nature Conservancy [Bogota]
Adrian Lu
University of California [Berkeley]
Sidney Madsen
  • Fonction : Auteur
Cornell University [Ithaca]
Rosebelly Nunes Marques
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Pedro Buss Martins
  • Fonction : Auteur
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
America Melo
The Nature Conservancy [Bogota]
Hanson Nyantakyi-Frimpong
University of Denver
Elissa Olimpi
Conservation Science Partners
Jeb Owen
  • Fonction : Auteur
Washington State University
Heiber Pantevez
Federación Colombiana de Ganaderos
Matin Qaim
Universität Bonn = University of Bonn
Sarah Redlich
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg = University of Würzburg
Christoph Scherber
Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change
Universität Bonn = University of Bonn
Amber Sciligo
  • Fonction : Auteur
The Organic Center
Sieglinde Snapp
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
William Snyder
University of Georgia [USA]
Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg = University of Würzburg
Anne Elise Stratton
University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
University of Hohenheim
Joseph Taylor
University of Georgia [USA]
Teja Tscharntke
Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Vivian Valencia
Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen]
Bishop’s University [Sherbrooke, Canada]
Cassandra Vogel
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg = University of Würzburg
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
Claire Kremen
University of British Columbia

Résumé

Agricultural simplification continues to expand at the expense of more diverse forms of agriculture. This simplification, for example, in the form of intensively managed monocultures, poses a risk to keeping the world within safe and just Earth system boundaries. Here, we estimated how agricultural diversification simultaneously affects social and environmental outcomes. Drawing from 24 studies in 11 countries across 2655 farms, we show how five diversification strategies focusing on livestock, crops, soils, noncrop plantings, and water conservation benefit social (e.g., human well-being, yields, and food security) and environmental (e.g., biodiversity, ecosystem services, and reduced environmental externalities) outcomes. We found that applying multiple diversification strategies creates more positive outcomes than individual management strategies alone. To realize these benefits, well-designed policies are needed to incentivize the adoption of multiple diversification strategies in unison.

Domaines

Sciences et techniques de l'agriculture Agriculture, économie et politique

Dominique Fournier  : Connectez-vous pour contacter le contributeur

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04678477

Soumis le : mardi 27 août 2024-10:19:08

Dernière modification le : lundi 25 novembre 2024-15:02:03

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Dates et versions

hal-04678477 , version 1 (27-08-2024)

Identifiants

Citer

Laura Vang Rasmussen, Ingo Grass, Zia Mehrabi, Olivia Smith, Rachel Bezner-Kerr, et al.. Joint environmental and social benefits from diversified agriculture. Science, 2024, 384 (6691), pp.87-93. ⟨10.1126/science.adj1914⟩. ⟨hal-04678477⟩

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