TOWARDS A DIAGNOSIS OF NON-CELIAC GLUTEN SENSITIVITY: the contribution of metabolomics for monitoring metabolites produced by in vitro digestates of bread - INRAE - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement Accéder directement au contenu
Poster De Conférence Année : 2023

TOWARDS A DIAGNOSIS OF NON-CELIAC GLUTEN SENSITIVITY: the contribution of metabolomics for monitoring metabolites produced by in vitro digestates of bread

Résumé

Body fluid metabolomics is a large-scale approach allowing exploring the mechanisms that might underlie specific diseases or sensitivity to processed foods, and identifying associated biomarkers for diagnostics or stratification. Over the past decade, the non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS) is more and more self-diagnosed, which makes the gluten-free diet more frequent, without objective clinical criteria. In fact, because of a lack of clinical indicators, NCGS is poorly understood and challenging to diagnose in contrast to celiac disease. Therefore, finding biomarkers associated with this phenotype is critical for an accurate diagnosis and innovative patient management. To understand the relationship between bread digestion mechanisms and the occurrence of NCGS, a recent approach with in vitro investigation was applied to study the overall digestive process of different breads, combining tools from the oral step thanks to the AM2 masticator apparatus, until the end of digestion thanks to a dynamic digester (DIDGI©) mimicking the physiology of the adult gastrointestinal tract "GIT". One objective in this study was to monitor metabolites produced by in vitro digestates using an untargeted metabolomics approach. In this study, we will outline the methodological strategy taken from preparation of the stomach and intestinal digestates, to acquisition, processing, and annotation of the LC-HRMS data. Interestingly, the first results show fluctuations in certain metabolites identified according to the type of bread digested. This reveals the impact of type of bread on the digestibility and allowed us to emphasize the contribution of metabolomic approach for monitoring the metabolites produced by in vitro digestates.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Poster-RFMF2023.HousseinZHOUR.GlutN.pdf (2.08 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-04127717 , version 1 (14-06-2023)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-04127717 , version 1

Citer

Houssein Zhour, Mélany Genot, Marie-Agnes Peyron, Melanie Petera, Véronique Santé-Lhoutellier, et al.. TOWARDS A DIAGNOSIS OF NON-CELIAC GLUTEN SENSITIVITY: the contribution of metabolomics for monitoring metabolites produced by in vitro digestates of bread. 15émes journées scientifiques du RFMF, May 2023, Perpignan, France. ⟨hal-04127717⟩
49 Consultations
10 Téléchargements

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More